GraubĂĽnden / Schweiz, Suisse, Svizzera, Svizra
GraubĂĽnden
Experience Alpine Magic in GraubĂĽnden
Graubünden, Switzerland’s largest and easternmost canton, is a land of dramatic alpine landscapes, charming villages, and three official languages—German, Romansh, and Italian. From the glitzy ski resorts of St. Moritz and Davos to the tranquil valleys of Engadin and Surselva, Graubünden is a paradise for lovers of the outdoors, culture, and history. The region is crisscrossed by pristine rivers, deep canyons like the Rhine Gorge, and majestic peaks, including the Piz Bernina, the highest mountain in the Eastern Alps. Culturally, Graubünden is a blend of Swiss traditions and its own unique heritage, especially with the preservation of Romansh—Switzerland’s least-spoken national language. Its centuries-old architecture, fortified castles, and world-famous spa towns provide a fascinating backdrop to both relaxation and adventure. Whether you're here for hiking, skiing, or savoring Alpine cheese and walnut tart, Graubünden offers an authentic Swiss experience.
Safety
GraubĂĽnden is one of Switzerland's safest regions, with low crime rates and well-maintained infrastructure. Outdoor activities are popular, but travelers should be prepared for changing mountain weather and follow safety guidelines, especially when hiking or skiing.
Visas
As part of Switzerland, GraubĂĽnden follows Swiss visa requirements. Schengen Area travelers enjoy visa-free access; others may require a Schengen visa.
Customs regulations
Respect for punctuality and quiet, especially in public transport and accommodation, is important. Greet with a handshake and avoid loud conversations. In rural areas, it’s customary to greet people you meet on hiking trails with a friendly 'Grüezi' or 'Allegra.'
Prices
Graubünden is one of Switzerland’s pricier regions, especially in top ski resorts. Budget travelers can save by staying in mountain huts or guesthouses and using public transportation. Expect high prices for dining, accommodation, and ski passes, though excellent quality is standard.
People and nationalities
The population is a mix of German, Romansh, and Italian speakers, reflecting the canton’s linguistic diversity. Locals are known for their strong sense of tradition, hospitality, and pride in their unique cultural heritage. Romansh culture, in particular, is celebrated through festivals, music, and cuisine.
Weather
GraubĂĽnden's climate varies by altitude: valleys enjoy mild summers, while higher elevations have cool weather and heavy snowfall in winter. The best time to visit for skiing is December to March, while hikers and cyclists will find June to September most pleasant. Sudden weather changes are common in the mountains, so always check local forecasts.
Health
Healthcare facilities are excellent, with hospitals in Chur and Davos and pharmacies in most towns. No special vaccinations are required, but travel insurance is recommended.
Food
Capuns
A traditional dish of the Engadin and Surselva, Capuns are Swiss chard leaves stuffed with a mixture of spiced dough and pieces of dried meat, then simmered in a creamy sauce.
BĂĽndner Nusstorte
This rich walnut tart is a Graubünden specialty, featuring a buttery pastry filled with caramelized walnuts and honey—perfect with a coffee after a day in the mountains.
Pizzoccheri
Hearty buckwheat noodles cooked with potatoes, cabbage, and plenty of Alpine cheese, this dish highlights the influence of nearby Lombardy and the Italian-speaking valleys.
BĂĽndnerfleisch
Air-dried beef, thinly sliced and served with rye bread, this delicacy is a staple in mountain huts and local restaurants, prized for its rich flavor.
Maluns
A rustic breakfast or side dish made from grated potatoes, flour, and butter, pan-fried until golden and served with apple sauce or Alpine cheese.
Transport
Rhaetian Railway
This scenic rail network connects major towns and valleys, including the famous Albula and Bernina lines, and is an ideal way to enjoy the landscape.
PostBus Network
Yellow PostBuses reach even the most remote mountain villages, offering reliable connections where trains do not go.
Car Rental
Renting a car provides flexibility for exploring off-the-beaten-path areas, though mountain roads can be winding and require caution, especially in winter.
Cable Cars and Funiculars
A network of lifts and funiculars provides easy access to high-altitude hiking trails and ski slopes across the canton.
Regions
Aargau
Canton
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
Canton
Appenzell Innerrhoden
Canton
Basel-Landschaft
Canton
Basel-Stadt
Canton
Bern
Canton
Freiburg
Canton
Genève
Canton
Glarus
Canton
GraubĂĽnden
Canton
Jura
Canton
Luzern
Canton
Neuchâtel
Canton
Nidwalden
Canton
Obwalden
Canton
Sankt Gallen
Canton
Schaffhausen
Canton
Schwyz
Canton
Solothurn
Canton
Thurgau
Canton
Ticino
Canton
Uri
Canton
Vaud
Canton
Wallis
Canton
Zug
Canton
ZĂĽrich
Canton
What to visit?
History
Roman conquest integrates Raetia, including present-day GraubĂĽnden, into the Roman Empire, building roads and settlements.
The League of God's House is founded in Chur, marking the beginning of local alliances that would later join to form the Free State of the Three Leagues.
The Three Leagues, a precursor to modern GraubĂĽnden, establish their independence from Habsburg rule.
GraubĂĽnden officially joins the Swiss Confederation following the Act of Mediation by Napoleon.
The first winter tourism in the Alps begins with the opening of St. Moritz to British guests, launching the region as a global ski destination.
Davos hosts the first international Parsenn Derby ski race, cementing its role in winter sports history.
The Rhaetian Railway in the Albula and Bernina landscapes is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Activities
Ride the Bernina Express
Take a scenic journey on one of the world’s most spectacular train routes, winding through glaciers and mountain passes from Chur to Tirano.
Skiing in St. Moritz and Davos
Enjoy world-class skiing and snowboarding on pristine slopes, with après-ski options in glamorous alpine towns.
Hiking the Engadin Valley
Explore hundreds of kilometers of trails, from gentle riverside walks to challenging mountain hikes, surrounded by breathtaking scenery.
Visit the Old Town of Chur
Stroll the cobblestone streets of Switzerland's oldest city, discovering medieval architecture, museums, and lively markets.
Relax in Thermal Baths
Unwind in spa resorts like Vals or Scuol, famed for their mineral-rich thermal waters and stunning mountain views.