Glarus / Schweiz, Suisse, Svizzera, Svizra
Glarus
Explore the Alpine Wonders of Glarus
Nestled in eastern Switzerland, the Canton of Glarus is a breathtaking region defined by dramatic alpine scenery, lush valleys, and tranquil lakes. Dominated by the Glarus Alps, including iconic peaks like the Tödi and the Glärnisch, this canton is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor adventurers. The Linth River cuts through its heart, with charming towns such as Glarus (the cantonal capital), Näfels, and Elm offering a mix of Swiss tradition and modern conveniences. Glarus is renowned for its pioneering spirit—being the first Swiss canton to lower the voting age to 16 and to allow direct democracy through its historic Landsgemeinde (open-air assembly). The region also boasts a rich industrial heritage, picturesque villages, and access to the UNESCO-listed Tectonic Arena Sardona, making it a unique destination in the Swiss landscape.
Safety
Glarus is a very safe region with low crime rates and a high standard of public safety. Exercise standard precautions, especially when hiking or engaging in mountain activities.
Visas
As part of Switzerland, Glarus follows Swiss entry requirements. Schengen Area visa rules apply for most travelers.
Customs regulations
Punctuality and politeness are highly valued. Respect private property and natural areas—leave no trace while hiking. Greeting people with a polite 'Grüezi' (hello) is customary.
Prices
Glarus is moderately expensive, in line with Swiss standards—expect higher prices for accommodation, dining, and activities compared to other European regions. Budget travelers can find hostels and guesthouses, while self-catering is a good option for saving money.
People and nationalities
The population of Glarus is predominantly Swiss-German, with strong ties to local traditions and a welcoming attitude toward visitors. Community life centers around annual festivals, alpine farming, and the historic Landsgemeinde, reflecting a deep sense of civic participation.
Weather
Glarus experiences a typical alpine climate, with cold, snowy winters perfect for skiing, and mild, pleasant summers ideal for hiking and outdoor exploration. The best time to visit is from late spring to early autumn (May to October) for hiking, or December to March for winter sports. Weather can change rapidly in the mountains, so always check forecasts before heading out.
Health
Healthcare facilities are modern and accessible in Glarus, with hospitals and pharmacies available in the main towns. EU and Swiss health insurance are valid; bring any necessary medications.
Food
Glarner Ziger
A unique, spicy green cheese made from skimmed cow’s milk and herbs, Glarner Ziger is a regional delicacy often enjoyed on bread or used in pastries.
Zigerhörnli
This hearty dish combines local Ziger cheese with pasta, onions, and sometimes bacon, creating a comforting and flavorful meal typical of the canton.
Glarner Pastete
A traditional pastry filled with a sweet and tangy mixture of dried pears, plums, figs, and the distinctive Glarner Ziger cheese.
Birnbrot
A dense fruit bread made with dried pears, nuts, and spices, Birnbrot is a popular snack for hikers and skiers in the region.
Alpkäse
This aromatic alpine cheese is produced on mountain pastures during summer, offering a rich, nutty flavor reflecting Glarus’s lush meadows.
Transport
Regional trains
The Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) and regional lines provide regular connections between Glarus, Zurich, and other parts of Switzerland.
PostBus network
A comprehensive bus system links towns and villages throughout the canton, including remote alpine valleys.
Car rental
Car rental is available for those who prefer flexibility, but note that some alpine villages, like Braunwald, are car-free.
Funiculars and cable cars
Several mountain areas, such as Braunwald and Elm, are accessible via scenic funiculars and cable cars, ideal for reaching hiking and ski areas.
Regions
Aargau
Canton
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
Canton
Appenzell Innerrhoden
Canton
Basel-Landschaft
Canton
Basel-Stadt
Canton
Bern
Canton
Freiburg
Canton
Genève
Canton
Glarus
Canton
GraubĂĽnden
Canton
Jura
Canton
Luzern
Canton
Neuchâtel
Canton
Nidwalden
Canton
Obwalden
Canton
Sankt Gallen
Canton
Schaffhausen
Canton
Schwyz
Canton
Solothurn
Canton
Thurgau
Canton
Ticino
Canton
Uri
Canton
Vaud
Canton
Wallis
Canton
Zug
Canton
ZĂĽrich
Canton
What to visit?
History
Glarus joins the Swiss Confederation, establishing itself as a key member of the growing Swiss alliance.
The Battle of Näfels sees local forces achieve a decisive victory over the Habsburgs, commemorated annually by the Näfels Memorial.
The Protestant Reformation brings religious strife; Glarus becomes notable for its religious tolerance, allowing both Catholic and Protestant congregations.
A devastating fire destroys much of the town of Glarus, leading to its reconstruction with modern urban planning.
Glarus becomes the first canton in Switzerland to lower the voting age to 16, reinforcing its progressive reputation.
The Tectonic Arena Sardona, partly located in Glarus, is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its unique geological features.
Activities
Hiking in the Tectonic Arena Sardona
Explore the UNESCO-listed geological wonder with marked trails that showcase stunning mountain scenery and ancient rock formations.
Skiing and Snowboarding in Elm
Enjoy winter sports in the family-friendly Elm ski resort, featuring well-groomed slopes and spectacular alpine views.
Attending the Landsgemeinde
Experience Swiss direct democracy in action at the open-air citizens’ assembly in Glarus town, held annually each spring.
Visiting the Klöntalersee
Relax by this pristine alpine lake, perfect for swimming, fishing, rowing, or simply enjoying the surrounding mountain views.
Exploring Braunwald
Ride the funicular up to the car-free mountain village of Braunwald, a haven for hiking, climbing, and panoramic vistas.