Jordan Archaeological Museum
Al ‘A̅şimah
The Jordan Museum, located in the Ras al-Ein district of Amman, is Jordan's largest and most modern archaeological museum. Opened in 2014, it houses some of the country's most significant archaeological artifacts, including the Dead Sea Scrolls with the Copper Scroll and the 9000-year-old ʿAin Ghazal statues, among the oldest human statues ever discovered. The museum's collections are arranged chronologically, presenting artifacts from prehistoric to antique periods found across Jordan. Its extensive facilities include lecture halls, a library, a conservation center, outdoor exhibitions, and a dedicated children's activity area. Situated near downtown Amman, the museum is within walking distance of major archaeological sites such as the Roman Theater and the Amman Citadel. The Jordan Museum is notable for implementing advanced artifact preservation technologies and for its role in preserving and showcasing Jordan's rich archaeological heritage.
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Tip: The best time to visit is during the cooler months from October to April to comfortably explore the museum and nearby archaeological sites. Tickets can be purchased on-site, but checking for any discounts or combined tickets with nearby attractions is recommended. The museum offers educational programs and guided tours, so booking in advance can enhance your visit. Allow ample time to explore the extensive permanent exhibitions and outdoor displays.
Interesting facts
- •The ʿAin Ghazal statues are among the oldest human statues ever discovered, dating back 9000 years.
- •The museum houses the Dead Sea Copper Scroll, an ancient inventory listing hidden treasures from the 1st century CE.
- •The Mesha Stele, displayed as a reproduction, provides one of the earliest direct accounts of biblical history from the Moabite perspective.
- •Artifacts in the museum include animal bones dating back 1.5 million years, highlighting Jordan's prehistoric significance.
- •The museum was established under the patronage of Queen Rania, emphasizing its national cultural importance.
History
The original Jordan Archaeological Museum was established in 1951 atop Amman's Citadel Hill to house important archaeological finds.
Due to space limitations, plans for a new modern museum began in 2005, led by a committee headed by Queen Rania.
Construction started in 2009, and the new Jordan Museum officially opened in 2014 in the Ras al-Ein district, spanning over 10,000 square meters.
This new facility was designed to meet international standards for artifact preservation and public engagement, marking a significant advancement in Jordan's cultural infrastructure.
Place Guide
Dead Sea Scrolls Exhibition1st century CE
This permanent exhibition features the Dead Sea Scrolls, including the rare Copper Scroll, which lists hidden treasures believed to be from the Temple in Jerusalem around 68 CE. The exhibit provides historical context and displays original fragments alongside modern reproductions.
ʿAin Ghazal Statues GalleryCirca 7000 BCE
Showcases the remarkable 9000-year-old lime plaster statues from the Neolithic site of ʿAin Ghazal, considered some of the oldest human statues ever made. The gallery highlights their archaeological significance and the prehistoric culture of the region.
Mesha Stele Replica9th century BCE
A reproduction of the famous Mesha Stele, a basalt stone inscribed by the Moabite king Mesha celebrating his victories and building projects. The stele is a key artifact for understanding biblical-era history and Moabite civilization.
Contact
Phone: (06) 463 8795
