Art Nouveau Museum
Aveiro
The Art Nouveau Museum, also known as Casa do Major Pessoa, is a historic building and museum located near Jardim do Rossio in Aveiro, Portugal. Built in 1907 by architects Francisco Augusto da Silva Rocha and Ernesto Korrodi, it exemplifies the Art Nouveau style, characterized by sinuous natural forms and decorative arts popular in the early 20th century. The building was originally commissioned by Mário Belmonte Pessoa and later acquired by the Aveiro Municipality in 2004 after falling into disrepair. Since 2008, it has been converted into a museum dedicated to Art Nouveau, offering visitors insight into this international style that flourished between 1890 and 1910. The museum highlights the movement's emphasis on integrating fine and applied arts, showcasing architectural details and decorative elements inspired by nature, ironwork, glass, and ceramics. As an important cultural landmark classified as a Property of Public Interest since 1997, the museum connects Aveiro to the broader European Art Nouveau movement, which included notable figures such as Victor Horta and Hector Guimard. The museum is a unique destination for those interested in early modernist architecture and decorative arts within Portugal.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to check the museum's opening hours in advance and consider visiting during weekdays to avoid crowds. Booking tickets ahead is recommended when possible, and discounts may be available for students, seniors, and groups. The spring and early autumn months offer pleasant weather to explore the surrounding Jardim do Rossio area alongside the museum visit.
Interesting facts
- •The museum building is one of the few examples of Art Nouveau civil architecture in Portugal.
- •Art Nouveau style is characterized by organic, flowing lines inspired by natural forms such as plants and flowers.
- •The museum was restored from a state of advanced degradation before opening in 2008.
- •The Art Nouveau movement sought to unify fine and applied arts, influencing architecture, furniture, glassware, and graphic arts across Europe.
History
The building known as Casa do Major Pessoa was constructed in 1907 under the initiative of Mário Belmonte Pessoa, designed by architects Francisco Augusto da Silva Rocha and Ernesto Korrodi.
It is a prime example of civil Art Nouveau architecture in Portugal.
By 2004, the building had deteriorated significantly and was purchased by the Aveiro Municipality.
Subsequently, in 2008, it was restored and transformed into the Art Nouveau Museum.
It was officially classified as a Property of Public Interest in 1997, recognizing its architectural and cultural significance.
Place Guide
Facade and Exterior Architecture1907
The museum's facade showcases typical Art Nouveau elements such as curved lines, floral motifs, and ornamental ironwork, reflecting the style's emphasis on natural forms and decorative detail.
Interior Decorative Elements1907
Inside, visitors can admire original decorative features including stained glass, ceramic tiles, and woodwork that embody the Art Nouveau aesthetic of blending fine and applied arts into a harmonious whole.
Jardim do Rossio Surroundings
The museum is situated adjacent to Jardim do Rossio, a public garden that complements the Art Nouveau experience with its landscaped paths and green spaces, ideal for a leisurely stroll after the museum visit.
Contact
Phone: 234 406 300
