Guam / United States
Guam
Explore the Pacific Jewel of Guam
Guam, the largest and southernmost of the Mariana Islands, is a vibrant unincorporated territory of the United States located in the heart of the Western Pacific. Famed for its lush jungles, stunning white-sand beaches, and turquoise waters, Guam seamlessly blends American modernity with Chamorro traditions and a rich tapestry of Asian and Pacific influences. The island’s unique history—shaped by Spanish colonization, World War II battles, and American governance—offers a fascinating cultural backdrop for travelers. Guam’s capital, Hagåtña, and its resort-lined Tumon Bay serve as gateways to both lively nightlife and tranquil retreats. Traditional villages, ancient latte stone pillars, and the dramatic cliffs of Two Lovers Point speak to centuries of local heritage. With its warm hospitality, diverse cuisine, and year-round tropical climate, Guam is a compelling destination for relaxation and adventure alike.
Safety
Guam is generally safe for travelers, with low rates of violent crime. Exercise normal precautions, especially in tourist areas where petty theft can occur. Natural hazards such as typhoons and strong ocean currents should be respected.
Visas
As a U.S. territory, entry requirements for Guam are the same as for the United States. Visa waiver programs apply to citizens of select countries, while others will need a U.S. visa.
Customs regulations
Dress modestly outside tourist beaches and resorts, especially when visiting villages or religious sites. It’s customary to greet with a smile and show respect to elders. Removing hats indoors and saying "Håfa Adai" (hello) are small gestures that are appreciated.
Prices
Guam can be more expensive than parts of Southeast Asia, with prices similar to mid-range U.S. mainland cities. Expect higher costs for imported goods and accommodation in tourist areas, while local eateries and markets offer good value. Budget travelers can find hostels and guesthouses, while resorts cater to luxury seekers.
People and nationalities
The population of Guam is a vibrant mix of indigenous Chamorro, Filipino, and other Asian and Pacific Islander communities, alongside a significant U.S. military presence. Family, respect for elders, and community gatherings are central to Chamorro culture. Visitors are often welcomed with warm hospitality and traditional island courtesy.
Weather
Guam enjoys a tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round averaging 77–88°F (25–31°C). The dry season runs from December to June, making it the best time for outdoor activities. The wet season lasts from July to November, with occasional typhoons. Always check local weather updates during the rainy season.
Health
Guam has modern medical facilities, including Guam Memorial Hospital and numerous clinics and pharmacies. No special vaccinations are required, but travel insurance is recommended.
Food
Kelaguen
A signature Chamorro dish, kelaguen features grilled chicken (or sometimes beef, shrimp, or fish) chopped and mixed with lemon juice, grated coconut, onions, and hot peppers, served cold as a salad or wrapped in flatbread.
Red Rice
A staple at Chamorro gatherings, red rice is colored and flavored with annatto seeds and often cooked with garlic and onions, served alongside most main courses.
BBQ Short Ribs (Tinaktak)
Thinly sliced beef short ribs marinated in a sweet-savory blend of soy sauce, vinegar, garlic, and local spices, then grilled over an open flame and served with dipping sauces.
Chicken Chalakiles
A comforting Chamorro soup made from chicken, toasted rice, garlic, and ginger, thickened with ground rice and often enjoyed as a breakfast or light meal.
Apigigi
A traditional dessert of grated coconut and cassava wrapped in banana leaves and grilled, resulting in a sweet, sticky treat popular at fiestas and night markets.
Transport
Car Rental
Renting a car is the most convenient way to explore Guam’s sights, beaches, and rural villages at your own pace.
Guam Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) Buses
The public bus system connects major villages, shopping centers, and tourist areas, though schedules can be limited and infrequent.
Taxis
Taxis are readily available in Tumon and at the airport, offering a flexible option for short trips or airport transfers.
Hotel Shuttles
Many hotels and resorts provide complimentary or low-cost shuttle services to key attractions, beaches, and shopping malls.
Regions
American Samoa
Unincorporated Territory
Guam
Unincorporated Territory
Northern Mariana Islands
Unincorporated Territory
Puerto Rico
Unincorporated Territory
Alabama
State
Alaska
State
Arizona
State
Arkansas
State
California
State
Colorado
State
Connecticut
State
Delaware
State
District of Columbia
Federal District
Florida
State
Georgia
State
Hawaii
State
Idaho
State
Illinois
State
Indiana
State
Iowa
State
Kansas
State
Kentucky
State
Louisiana
State
Maine
State
Maryland
State
Massachusetts
State
Michigan
State
Minnesota
State
Mississippi
State
Missouri
State
Montana
State
Nebraska
State
Nevada
State
New Hampshire
State
New Jersey
State
New Mexico
State
New York
State
North Carolina
State
North Dakota
State
Ohio
State
Oklahoma
State
Oregon
State
Pennsylvania
State
Rhode Island
State
South Carolina
State
South Dakota
State
Tennessee
State
Texas
State
Utah
State
Vermont
State
Virginia
State
Washington
State
West Virginia
State
Wisconsin
State
Wyoming
State
US Virgin Islands
Unincorporated Territory
What to visit?
History
The first Austronesian settlers, ancestors of the Chamorro people, arrive on Guam, establishing a unique island culture.
Ferdinand Magellan arrives on Guam during his circumnavigation, marking the island's first recorded European contact.
Spanish missionaries led by Padre San Vitores establish the first Catholic mission, initiating over two centuries of Spanish colonial rule.
Guam is ceded to the United States by Spain following the Spanish-American War, beginning American administration.
Japanese forces occupy Guam during World War II, resulting in nearly three years of hardship for the local population.
The Battle of Guam sees U.S. forces liberate the island from Japanese occupation, a pivotal event commemorated annually as Liberation Day.
The Organic Act of Guam grants U.S. citizenship to Guamanians and establishes the island as an unincorporated territory with self-governance.
The U.S. National Park Service establishes War in the Pacific National Historical Park, preserving key WWII sites and educating visitors.
Guam hosts its first Festival of Pacific Arts, celebrating indigenous cultures from across the Pacific region.
Activities
Snorkeling in Tumon Bay
Discover vibrant coral reefs and tropical marine life just steps from the main resort district in Guam’s crystal-clear waters.
Touring War in the Pacific National Historical Park
Explore historic World War II battle sites, memorials, and scenic trails that offer insight into Guam’s pivotal role in the Pacific theater.
Hiking to Pagat Cave
Embark on a jungle trek to the ancient Pagat Cave and freshwater pool, passing latte stone ruins and panoramic coastal views.
Two Lovers Point
Visit this dramatic cliffside lookout, steeped in Chamorro legend and offering breathtaking vistas over the Philippine Sea.
Chamorro Village Night Market
Experience Chamorro culture with local crafts, street food, and traditional dance performances every Wednesday night in Hagåtña.