Plateau / Nijeriya
Plateau
Explore the Highlands of Plateau State
Plateau State, known as the 'Home of Peace and Tourism', is a stunning highland region in central Nigeria. Distinguished by its scenic plateaus, rolling hills, waterfalls, and rock formations, its capital Jos sits at an altitude of over 1,200 meters, giving the area a cool, temperate climate rare in Nigeria. The region is famous for its natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and numerous tourist attractions such as the Shere Hills, Jos Wildlife Park, and the enchanting Riyom Rock. Plateau State is a melting pot of over 40 ethnic groups, each with distinct cultural traditions, festivals, and crafts. The region is celebrated for its vibrant cultural scene, colorful markets, and warm hospitality. Its unique landscape and rich history make it a favorite destination for adventure seekers, hikers, and those interested in exploring Nigeria’s indigenous heritage.
Safety
Plateau State is generally safe in major cities and tourist areas, but some rural locations have experienced communal tensions in the past. Travelers are advised to stay updated on local news, avoid isolated areas after dark, and seek local advice when exploring remote sites.
Visas
Travelers to Plateau State must comply with Nigerian visa requirements. Most visitors need to obtain a visa in advance through a Nigerian embassy or consulate.
Customs regulations
When visiting local communities, always ask permission before taking photographs, especially during ceremonies. Greetings are important; a handshake or polite nod is customary. Dress conservatively, particularly when attending religious sites or festivals.
Prices
Plateau State is affordable for most travelers, with mid-range hotels and guesthouses in Jos, and budget options available. Meals at local restaurants are inexpensive, and entry fees to most attractions are modest. Costs may rise for guided tours or specialized activities.
People and nationalities
Home to numerous ethnic groups such as the Berom, Afizere, and Anaguta, Plateau State is renowned for its cultural diversity and religious tolerance. Locals are generally friendly and eager to share their traditions, with many communities hosting vibrant festivals and markets throughout the year.
Weather
Plateau State enjoys a cooler, temperate climate compared to most of Nigeria, with average temperatures ranging from 13°C to 22°C. The rainy season runs from May to September, while the dry season lasts from October to April. The best time to visit is during the dry season, especially between November and February, when the weather is most pleasant for outdoor activities.
Health
Medical facilities and pharmacies are available in Jos, but services may be limited in rural areas. Travelers should be up to date on routine vaccinations and consider malaria prophylaxis.
Food
Gwate
A traditional Berom porridge made from acha (fonio grain) and vegetables, often flavored with local spices and served with meat or fish.
Pounded Yam and Afang Soup
Fluffy pounded yam served with Afang soup, a leafy green delicacy rich in meats and spices, popular across Plateau State.
Kunu
A refreshing, mildly alcoholic beverage made from millet, sorghum, or maize, sweetened and flavored with ginger and cloves.
Kilishi
A spicy, sun-dried beef jerky, marinated in pepper and spices, commonly found in Plateau’s markets as a flavorful snack.
Masa
Fermented rice cakes, slightly crispy on the outside and soft inside, typically served with spicy sauces or honey for breakfast.
Transport
Intercity Buses
Reliable bus services connect Jos with other major Nigerian cities, as well as towns within Plateau State.
Taxis and Keke Napep
Shared taxis and motorized tricycles (Keke Napep) are common for short trips within Jos and other urban areas.
Car Hire
Car rental services are available in Jos for those wishing to explore the region at their own pace, particularly for trips to rural attractions.
Okada (Motorcycle Taxis)
Motorcycle taxis, known as Okada, provide fast and affordable transport, especially for navigating rural roads and busy markets.
Regions
Abia
State
Abuja Federal Capital Territory
Federal Territory
Adamawa
State
Akwa Ibom
State
Anambra
State
Bauchi
State
Bayelsa
State
Benue
State
Borno
State
Cross River
State
Delta
State
Ebonyi
State
Edo
State
Ekiti
State
Enugu
State
Gombe
State
Imo
State
Jigawa
State
Kaduna
State
Kano
State
Katsina
State
Kebbi
State
Kogi
State
Kwara
State
Lagos
State
Nasarawa
State
Niger
State
Ogun
State
Ondo
State
Osun
State
Oyo
State
Plateau
State
Rivers
State
Sokoto
State
Taraba
State
Yobe
State
Zamfara
State
What to visit?
History
Evidence of early human settlements on the Jos Plateau, with archaeological finds indicating advanced Nok culture presence.
The Nok civilization, famous for its terracotta sculptures, flourished in the Plateau region, leaving a lasting cultural legacy.
Plateau State became a crossroads for trade and migration, as various ethnic groups settled in its highlands.
The British established Jos as an administrative center and began tin mining, transforming the region’s economy and infrastructure.
Plateau State was created from Benue-Plateau during the Nigerian civil war, reflecting its distinct identity.
Inter-communal tensions led to violence in Jos, prompting efforts at peacebuilding and reconciliation among Plateau's diverse communities.
Renewed focus on tourism and cultural heritage began, with increased investment in preserving Plateau State’s natural and historical sites.
Activities
Hiking the Shere Hills
Trek through the scenic Shere Hills near Jos, which offer panoramic views, challenging trails, and opportunities for rock climbing.
Exploring Jos Wildlife Park
Visit one of Nigeria’s largest wildlife parks, home to lions, baboons, antelopes, and exotic birds, set amidst lush highland scenery.
Touring Jos Museum and Nok Terracotta
Discover ancient Nok terracotta sculptures and regional artifacts at the Jos Museum, a top destination for history enthusiasts.
Riyom Rock Formation
Marvel at the dramatic, naturally sculpted Riyom Rock, a symbol of Plateau State and a popular spot for photography and picnics.
Attending Nzem Berom Festival
Experience vibrant local culture at the annual Nzem Berom Festival, featuring traditional music, dance, and colorful attire.