Medeu Skating Rink
Almaty
Medeu is an iconic outdoor speed skating and bandy rink located in the Medeu Valley on the southeastern outskirts of Almaty, Kazakhstan, at an altitude of 1,691 meters above sea level. Covering 10,500 square meters, it features a sophisticated artificial freezing and watering system that ensures top-quality ice, enabling numerous world and all-Union records to be set since its opening in 1951. Named after Medeu Pusurmanov, an entrepreneur who developed the area, the rink was constructed to prepare athletes for high-altitude competitions. Over the decades, Medeu has evolved from a sports venue into a major recreational site, hosting the European Speed Skating Championships in 1974 and serving as a training base for winter athletes. The rink underwent significant reconstructions, notably in 2001-2002 and in 2011 for the Asian Winter Games, modernizing its refrigeration system and enhancing spectator comfort. Adjacent to the rink is the Medeu Dam, a critical flood control structure with 842 steps leading to it, protecting Almaty from mudflows. Medeu remains a celebrated destination for sports enthusiasts and tourists alike, combining athletic excellence with breathtaking natural beauty.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to visit Medeu during the colder months when the rink is operational and ice quality is optimal. Purchasing tickets in advance is recommended during peak seasons and major events. Medeu offers discounts for groups and students. Comfortable warm clothing is essential due to the high altitude and cold conditions. Access to the rink is facilitated by a well-maintained road from Almaty, and parking is available nearby.
Interesting facts
- •Medeu is the world's largest high-altitude skating rink at 1,691 meters above sea level.
- •Over 200 world speed skating records have been set on its ice.
- •The ice is made from water sourced from the Malya Almatinka river, contributing to its high quality and speed.
- •The Medeu Dam nearby protects Almaty from mudflows and floods, activated notably in 1973 to stop a massive debris flow.
- •The rink was the first in the Soviet Union to implement a full artificial ice system in 1972.
History
The Medeu skating rink was constructed starting in 1949 and officially opened on February 5, 1951, rapidly setting multiple world and Soviet records.
It was named after Medeu Pusurmanov, who originally developed the area.
In 1972, the rink transitioned from natural to artificial ice, enhancing ice reliability.
The site hosted the European Speed Skating Championships in 1974.
After a closure for reconstruction in the late 1980s, it underwent major renovations from 2001 to 2002, including installation of a new refrigerating plant.
Medeu was fully renovated again in 2011 to serve as a key venue for the Asian Winter Games, solidifying its status as a premier high-altitude sports complex.
Place Guide
Main Skating Rink1951
The primary outdoor ice surface covers 10,500 square meters and is equipped with an advanced artificial freezing system installed by Finnish engineers. It is renowned for its fast ice and has hosted numerous international competitions.
Spectator Stands and Facilities1951
Originally accommodating 10,500 spectators, the stands were renovated to seat 8,100 people comfortably. Facilities include cloakrooms, buffets, a hotel for athletes, a press center, and skate rental points, enhancing visitor experience.
Medeu Damlate 1960s
Located south of the skating rink, this dam has three altitude levels and can hold approximately 6 million cubic meters of water. It was built in the late 1960s to protect Almaty from stone and mudflows, successfully stopping a major flow in 1973. Visitors can climb 842 steps to access the dam for panoramic views.
