Shey Phoksundo Lake
Karnali
Shey Phoksundo Lake is an alpine freshwater oligotrophic lake located at an elevation of 3,611.5 meters in Nepal's Dolpa District within Shey Phoksundo National Park. Covering an area of 494 hectares, it holds an impressive water volume of approximately 409 million cubic meters. The lake is known for its remarkable depth, with surveys measuring its maximum depth between 136 and 145 meters. At its southern end lies the village of Ringmo, situated on an ancient landslide dam estimated to be 30,000 to 40,000 years old, which formed the lake. Beyond this natural dam, the lake's waters cascade down a spectacular 167-meter waterfall. The area is culturally rich, featuring more than 20 Tibetan stupas on the northern shores and a gompa on the eastern side, where annual prayers and worship are observed. The region reflects traditional Tibetan culture, with Buddhism and Masto practices prevalent among local communities. In 2007, the lake was designated a Ramsar site, highlighting its ecological importance and commitment to conservation.
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Consiglio: Visitors are advised to plan their visit during the warmer months when access is easier, as the lake is situated at high altitude. Booking local guides in advance can enhance the experience, especially to explore cultural sites like the gompa and stupas. While visiting, respect local customs and religious practices. No specific ticketing is required for the lake, but permits may be necessary for Shey Phoksundo National Park. It's recommended to prepare for limited facilities and carry essentials.
Fatti interessanti
- •Phoksundo Lake is one of the deepest lakes in Nepal, with depths measured up to 145 meters.
- •The lake is situated on a landslide dam that is estimated to be 30,000 to 40,000 years old.
- •A 167-meter waterfall flows from the southern end of the lake, creating a dramatic natural spectacle.
- •More than 20 Tibetan stupas are located around the northern belt of the lake, reflecting its cultural and religious significance.
- •The lake was designated a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance in 2007.
Storia
Shey Phoksundo Lake was formed by a massive landslide dam approximately 30,000 to 40,000 years ago, which created the natural basin holding the lake.
Over millennia, it has remained an isolated alpine lake, preserving its oligotrophic waters.
In recent history, the lake gained international recognition when it was designated a Ramsar site in 2007, emphasizing its environmental and ecological significance.
The surrounding region has long been inhabited by Tibetan cultural groups, who have established religious monuments around the lake, maintaining traditional spiritual practices.
Guida del luogo
Ringmo Village
Located at the southern end of the lake on the ancient landslide dam, Ringmo is a traditional village that offers insights into the local Tibetan-influenced culture and lifestyle.
Tibetan Stupas and Gompa
More than 20 Tibetan stupas are found on the northern shore, and a gompa (monastery) on the eastern side, where annual prayers and worship take place, representing the spiritual heart of the area.
Phoksundo Waterfall
At the southern end beyond Ringmo, the lake's waters plunge over a spectacular 167-meter tall waterfall, one of the tallest in Nepal and a breathtaking natural feature.