
Kumasi Central Market
Ashanti
Kumasi Central Market, locally referred to as Kejetia Market, is a sprawling open-air marketplace located in Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Ghana. Established in 1924 alongside Accra's Makola Market, it was modeled after British markets to accommodate a growing number of vendors and shoppers. Today, it boasts over 8,000 stores and stalls, making it the largest single market in West Africa. The market is a vital commercial hub, attracting approximately 50,000 visitors daily and hosting 20,000 vendors. Its infrastructure has undergone significant redevelopment since 2015, with a multi-phase project aimed at modernizing facilities and expanding capacity. Despite challenges such as periodic fires and power interruptions, the market remains a vibrant center of trade and culture, reflecting Ghana's dynamic small-scale trading sector and rich commercial heritage.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to explore the market during daylight hours for safety and the best shopping experience. Purchasing items early in the day can offer better variety and prices. Due to the market's vast size, comfortable footwear is recommended. It is advisable to be cautious of personal belongings due to the crowded environment. Tickets are not required for entry. Staying updated on redevelopment progress can enhance the visit, as ongoing construction may affect certain areas.
Interesting facts
- •Kumasi Central Market is the largest single open-air market in West Africa with over 8,000 stores and stalls.
- •Approximately 50,000 people visit the market daily, with around 20,000 vendors operating there.
- •The market was established in 1924, modeled after British markets to accommodate large vendor numbers.
- •A massive redevelopment project began in 2015, with a budget exceeding US$250 million for the first phase alone.
- •The market has experienced multiple significant fire outbreaks, including in 2016 and January 2025.
- •Power supply to the market was cut in June 2022 due to accumulated debts but was later partially restored.
History
Kumasi Central Market was established in 1924, inspired by British market designs to organize the growing street trading in Kumasi.
Initially, infrastructure and hygiene were poor, prompting colonial authorities to encourage industrialization to reduce informal trading.
After Ghana's independence, the market continued to thrive as a center for small-scale commerce.
Starting in 2015, the Ghanaian government initiated a redevelopment project in phases to modernize the market, with the first phase completed in 2018 and the second phase ongoing as of 2019.
Historically, the market has faced challenges such as destructive fires and power supply issues.