Plateau District
Abidjan
The Plateau District is the central business district of Abidjan, the economic capital of Côte d'Ivoire, and one of its ten urban communes. It serves as the city's administrative, commercial, and financial heart, hosting the headquarters of most major Ivorian firms. The district is notable for its mix of modernist and functionalist architecture, including landmarks like the cathédrale Saint-Paul and the Presidential Palace. Often nicknamed "Little Paris" or "Little Manhattan," Plateau features numerous office towers and government ministries. It is also home to the Félix Houphouët-Boigny Stadium and a bustling market that adds to its dynamic atmosphere. At night, thousands of bats gather above the Ébrié Lagoon to feed on insects, adding a unique natural spectacle to the urban environment. The Plateau's layout reflects urban planning trends typical of the 1960s and 70s, making it a fascinating blend of economic vitality and architectural history.
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Tip: Visit during daylight hours to experience the bustling commercial activity and explore the lively market. Evening visits offer a chance to observe the spectacular gathering of bats over the lagoon. Purchasing tickets in advance is recommended for events at Félix Houphouët-Boigny Stadium. The district is best explored on foot or by local transport to appreciate its diverse architecture and vibrant street life.
Interesting facts
- •The Plateau District is nicknamed "Little Paris" or "Little Manhattan" due to its skyline and urban atmosphere.
- •Thousands of bats gather nightly above the Ébrié Lagoon in Plateau to hunt mosquitoes and other insects.
- •It hosts the headquarters of most major Ivorian companies and numerous media businesses, including television stations and advertising agencies.
- •The district's urban planning and architecture reflect the 1960s and 70s modernist and functionalist styles.
History
The Plateau District developed rapidly following the establishment of the railway terminus for the Abidjan-Niger railway line, which spurred its growth as the administrative and commercial center of Côte d'Ivoire.
Over the decades, it evolved into a major economic hub in West Africa, with significant urban planning reflecting the styles of the 1960s and 70s.
Its development included the construction of iconic buildings such as the cathédrale Saint-Paul and the Presidential Palace, marking it as a symbol of national progress.
Place Guide
Cathédrale Saint-Paul1980s
A striking example of modernist architecture in Plateau, this cathedral is notable for its unique design and serves as a major religious landmark in Abidjan.
Félix Houphouët-Boigny Stadium1980
A large stadium within the district used for sports and major events, named after the first president of Côte d'Ivoire.
Presidential Palace1960s-1970s
An important governmental building exhibiting modernist architectural style, serving as a symbol of political authority in Côte d'Ivoire.
