Yangmingshan National Park
Northern Taiwan Region
Yangmingshan National Park, spanning parts of Taipei and New Taipei City, is one of Taiwan's nine national parks. It features diverse landscapes including ridges, valleys, lakes, waterfalls, and basins, with elevations ranging from 200 to 1,120 meters. The park is home to Taiwan's tallest dormant volcano, Qixing Mountain, and notable volcanic features like fumaroles and sulfur deposits at Xiaoyoukeng. Its unique acidic soil and microclimates support rich flora such as Taiwan cherry, hairy Japanese maple, and the endemic aquatic fern Taiwan isoetes. The park also hosts over 1300 plant species, 168 butterfly species, and 122 bird species, alongside semi-feral cattle. Yangmingshan is celebrated for its cherry blossoms and hot springs, attracting nature lovers and hikers. In 2020, it became the world's first Urban Quiet Park, recognized for its tranquil environment. The park's volcanic geology and cultural significance make it a unique natural and recreational destination near Taipei.
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Astuce: The best time to visit Yangmingshan National Park is during spring for cherry blossoms and summer for butterfly watching. Hikers should prepare for variable weather and acidic soil conditions. Tickets for park access and hot springs may offer discounts for seniors and students; purchasing in advance is recommended during peak seasons. Utilize public transportation connections like the Yangmingshan Bus Station for convenient access. Visiting on weekdays or early mornings can help avoid crowds and enhance the quiet experience.
Faits intéressants
- •Yangmingshan National Park was the world's first Urban Quiet Park certified in 2020.
- •The park contains Taiwan's tallest dormant volcano, Qixing Mountain, at 1,120 meters elevation.
- •Xiaoyoukeng features active fumaroles, sulfur crystals, and hot springs from post-volcanic activity.
- •The park hosts the endemic aquatic fern Taiwan isoetes found only in Menghuan Pond.
- •Semi-feral cattle roam freely within the park, a notable attraction for visitors.
- •There are over 1,360 species of vascular plants and 168 butterfly species recorded in the park.
Histoire
Originally named Grass Mountain during the Qing dynasty due to frequent fires set to protect sulfur deposits, the area was renamed Yangmingshan in 1950 to honor Ming dynasty scholar Wang Yangming.
The park's origins trace back to Daiton National Park, established in 1937 under Japanese rule as Taiwan's first national park.
Planning for Yangmingshan National Park began in 1962, encompassing volcanic groups and scenic mountains.
Over time, it evolved into a protected area recognized for its volcanic features, biodiversity, and cultural heritage, culminating in its 2020 designation as the first Urban Quiet Park globally.
Guide du lieu
Xiaoyoukeng
A post-volcanic geological area known for fumaroles, sulfur crystals, hot springs, and landslide terrain. It serves as a starting point for hiking the highest peak, Qixing Mountain.
Qixing Mountain (Seven Star Mountain)
The tallest dormant volcano in Taiwan at 1,120 meters, offering panoramic views and diverse hiking routes.
Menghuan Pond
A scenic pond notable for hosting Taiwan isoetes, an endemic aquatic fern species unique to Taiwan.
Contact
Téléphone: 02 2861 6341
