Kavango East / Namibia
Kavango East
Explore the Waterways and Wildlife of Kavango East
Kavango East is a captivating region in northeastern Namibia, renowned for its lush riverine landscapes along the Okavango River and its proximity to the famed Caprivi Strip. The region’s heart is the lively town of Rundu, perched on the riverbanks and serving as a gateway to both wilderness and culture. Kavango East is blessed with verdant floodplains, woodlands, and a mosaic of traditional villages, making it a striking contrast to Namibia’s more arid southern regions. This region is celebrated for its vibrant mix of Kavango peoples and rich artisanal traditions, especially woodcarving and basketry. The Okavango River not only sustains local communities but also teems with birdlife, hippos, and crocodiles, making it a haven for nature lovers and birdwatchers. With its blend of natural beauty, local crafts, and unique wetland ecosystems, Kavango East offers a different side of Namibia’s adventure.
Safety
Kavango East is generally safe for travelers, but petty crime can occur in busy areas like Rundu; always keep valuables secure and avoid walking alone at night. Be cautious around water and wildlife, especially near the riverbanks.
Visas
Namibia’s visa policies apply: many nationalities receive a visa on arrival, but check current requirements before traveling.
Customs regulations
Greetings are important; a handshake and polite conversation are customary before business or requests. Modest dress is appreciated in villages, and it’s respectful to seek permission before entering homesteads or taking photos.
Prices
Travel in Kavango East is affordable compared to major Namibian tourist destinations. Local guesthouses and lodges offer a range of budget options; meals and transport are generally inexpensive, though guided river tours or safaris may cost more.
People and nationalities
Home to several Kavango ethnic groups, including the Mbunza, Gciriku, and Hambukushu, the region is known for its communal culture and traditional villages. Locals are generally warm and welcoming, often sharing their crafts and customs with visitors.
Weather
The region experiences a semi-arid, subtropical climate. The best time to visit is during the dry season from May to September, when wildlife viewing is optimal and temperatures are pleasant. The rainy season from November to March brings lush scenery but can make some roads muddy and impassable.
Health
Rundu has a regional hospital and several pharmacies. Malaria is present, especially in the rainy season, so consult your doctor about prophylaxis and take protective measures.
Food
Mahangu Porridge
A staple dish made from pearl millet flour, cooked into a thick porridge and often served with meat stews or leafy greens.
Kapana
Grilled beef strips, commonly sold at roadside stands or markets, typically enjoyed with spicy sauces and fresh bread rolls.
Freshwater Bream
Locally caught bream from the Okavango River, usually grilled or fried and served with pap or rice.
Wild Spinach (Mutete)
A traditional dish of wild spinach leaves, cooked with onions and tomatoes, often served alongside porridge.
Oshingali
A fermented drink made from mahangu and water, enjoyed in local communities for its tangy flavor and cooling effect.
Transport
Road Travel
The Trans-Caprivi Highway (B8) runs through the region, connecting Rundu with other Namibian towns; car hire is recommended for flexibility.
Minibus Taxis
Shared minibus taxis operate between Rundu and nearby settlements, offering an affordable way to travel short distances.
River Boats
Local boats and organised river cruises are popular for sightseeing along the Okavango River, especially for wildlife and village visits.
Rundu Airport
Rundu Airport offers limited domestic flights, mainly connecting to Windhoek and other key Namibian destinations.
What to visit?
History
Kavango riverine peoples settle along the Okavango River, developing irrigation and fishing traditions.
The region becomes a boundary zone under German colonial rule after the Berlin Conference.
South Africa assumes administration of South West Africa, including the Kavango area, after World War I.
Conflict related to the Namibian War of Independence begins, affecting border security and local communities.
Namibia gains independence, and development initiatives expand in Kavango.
Kavango Region is split into Kavango East and Kavango West for improved regional administration.
Activities
Okavango River Cruises
Enjoy scenic boat trips on the Okavango River, spotting hippos, crocodiles, and a plethora of bird species.
Visit Mbunza Living Museum
Experience Kavango culture firsthand at this open-air museum, with traditional homestead tours, craft demos, and performances.
Birdwatching in Mahango Core Area
Explore the Mahango Core Area of Bwabwata National Park, famous for over 400 bird species and unique wetland habitats.
Rundu Woodcarvers Market
Browse hand-carved wooden sculptures and crafts at Rundu’s bustling riverside market, perfect for authentic souvenirs.
Village Cultural Tours
Take guided tours to nearby Kavango villages to learn about traditional lifestyles, crafts, and local agriculture.