Mezhyhirya Residence
Kyiv
Mezhyhirya Residence is a sprawling estate located near Kyiv, Ukraine, known for being the former residence of Viktor Yanukovych during his terms as Prime Minister and President. Originally founded as the Savior-Transfiguration Monastery before the princely epoch, it was closed by Bolsheviks in 1923 and later transformed into a government residence from 1935 until its controversial privatization in 2007. Yanukovych's tenure is marked by extravagant developments, turning the estate into a symbol of corruption and opulence. The estate features extensive grounds including a zoo, lakes with swans and ducks, a horse stable, and a yacht pier. After Yanukovych fled in 2014 during the Revolution of Dignity, the residence was opened to the public as a museum revealing his luxurious lifestyle and was returned to state ownership. The estate is situated on a high right bank of the Dnipro River amid forests with centuries-old oaks and pines, making it both a cultural and natural landmark. It is now a park-monument and a popular tourist site symbolizing Ukraine's recent political history and natural beauty.
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Tip: The best time to visit Mezhyhirya Residence is during spring and summer when the park and zoo are fully accessible and the natural surroundings are vibrant. It is advisable to check the official website for opening hours and any special events. Visitors should consider purchasing tickets in advance during peak seasons to avoid long queues. Discounts may be available for students, seniors, and groups. The estate is accessible by public transport from Kyiv, and guided tours are recommended to fully appreciate the site's history and features.
Interesting facts
- •The estate was once a monastery dating back to before Kyiv's princely epoch.
- •Ukrainian poet Taras Shevchenko referenced the monastery's burning in his works.
- •The estate includes a zoo with rare species such as red-listed great bustards and steppe cranes.
- •Two oak trees on the property are over 400 and 500 years old, protected as natural monuments.
- •The residence became a symbol of corruption after Yanukovych's lavish lifestyle was exposed.
- •After Yanukovych fled in 2014, the estate was opened to the public revealing weapons, rare books, and documents evidencing corruption.
History
The site of Mezhyhirya Residence was originally the Savior-Transfiguration Monastery, established before Kyiv's princely era and closed by decree of Catherine the Great in 1786.
The monastery was burned shortly after, allegedly on Catherine's orders.
It was restored as a female monastery in the late 19th century but closed again by Bolsheviks in 1923.
The buildings served as a ceramics college and artists' commune before becoming a government residence in 1935.
During WWII, it was used by Nazi officials.
From 1935 until 2007, it functioned as a state government residence until privatized controversially by Viktor Yanukovych.
After the 2014 Revolution of Dignity, it was returned to state ownership and transformed into a public museum and park.
Place Guide
Savior-Transfiguration Monastery SiteBefore 1786
The historic site of the original monastery that stood here before being closed and burned in the 18th century. Visitors can explore remnants and learn about its religious significance and destruction.
Yanukovych's Residence Buildings2002–2013
Lavish buildings constructed and expanded during Viktor Yanukovych's time, showcasing luxury including a large main house, stables, a yacht pier, and recreational facilities.
Zoo and Natural Park
The estate's extensive natural grounds include a zoo with species such as ostriches, deer, wild boars, and endangered birds, as well as centuries-old trees and lakes with swans and ducks.
Contact
Phone: 098 416 5252
