Groninger Museum
Groningen
The Groninger Museum, located in Groningen, Netherlands, is a prominent art museum known for its extensive collection of modern and contemporary art from local, national, and international artists. Founded in 1874, it has evolved into a cultural landmark with around 80,000 objects spanning archaeology, visual arts from 1500 to 1950, contemporary art, design, photography, fashion, and East Asian ceramics. The current museum building, completed in 1994, is a celebrated example of postmodern architecture, featuring three distinct pavilions designed by Philippe Starck, Alessandro Mendini, and Coop Himmelb(l)au. Its colorful and futuristic design reflects the diversity of its collections and has become an iconic structure in Groningen. The museum hosts a variety of exhibitions, ranging from provocative contemporary works to classical art, and engages visitors with its dynamic programming. It is situated opposite Groningen railway station and connected via a pedestrian and cycling bridge, facilitating easy access to the city center.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to check the museum's official website for current exhibitions and opening hours. The best time to visit is during weekdays to avoid crowds, and purchasing tickets online in advance can save waiting time. The museum offers discounts for students, seniors, and groups. Combining a visit with a walk along the nearby canal and exploring the connected Wall House #2 and Menkemaborg historic mansion can enrich the experience.
Interesting facts
- •The museum's current building consists of three pavilions, each designed by a different architect: Philippe Starck, Alessandro Mendini, and Coop Himmelb(l)au.
- •The museum's collection includes around 80,000 objects, with approximately 30,000 digitized and accessible online.
- •The museum was partly funded by Gasunie to celebrate its 25th anniversary, granting 25 million guilders for construction.
- •The design reflects influences from the Italian Memphis Group, known for its postmodern style.
- •During the 'David Bowie Is' exhibition, the museum opened a condolence register following Bowie's death, extending opening hours in his honor.
History
The Groninger Museum was founded in 1874 and initially opened its own building on Praediniussingel in 1894.
In 1921, the Menkemaborg historic mansion was donated to the museum.
By the late 20th century, the original building no longer met modern exhibition needs, prompting the construction of a new postmodern building near Groningen railway station, completed in 1994.
The new museum was funded largely by Gasunie, a Dutch natural gas company, and designed by multiple architects including Alessandro Mendini, Philippe Starck, and Coop Himmelb(l)au.
Despite initial local opposition to its avant-garde design, the building has become a beloved architectural landmark.
Place Guide
Philippe Starck Pavilion1994
A silver cylindrical pavilion designed by Philippe Starck, notable for its futuristic and sleek design that contrasts yet complements the other pavilions.
Alessandro Mendini Pavilion1994
The yellow tower designed by Alessandro Mendini, reflecting his background in furniture and industrial design and embodying the museum's eclectic style.
Coop Himmelb(l)au Pavilion1994
A pale blue deconstructivist pavilion designed by Coop Himmelb(l)au, adding a dynamic and unconventional architectural element to the museum complex.
Menkemaborg Mansion17th century
A historic mansion donated to the museum in 1921, used as an exhibition space showcasing regional history and art.
Wall House #21974
An additional exhibition space affiliated with the museum, known for its architectural significance and innovative design.
Contact
Phone: 050 366 6555
