Arch 22
Banjul
Arch 22 is a monumental arch located on the main road into Banjul, the capital of The Gambia. Erected in 1996, it commemorates the military coup of July 22, 1994, when Yahya Jammeh and the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council overthrew the democratically elected government of President Dawda Jawara. Designed by Senegalese architect Pierre Goudiaby, the arch stands 35 meters tall, making it one of the tallest structures in the country. The building features eight columns supporting three floors accessible by elevators and spiral staircases. Visitors can explore an intermediate first floor, a gallery on the second floor offering panoramic views of Banjul, including the seaport and the surrounding Tanbi Wetland Complex mangroves, and a small textile museum on the top floor. Near the base of the arch is a statue of the "unknown soldier," symbolizing victory and sacrifice. Arch 22 is also depicted on the back of the 100-dalasis banknote, reflecting its cultural significance in The Gambia.
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Tip: The best time to visit Arch 22 is during daylight hours to fully appreciate the panoramic views from the second-floor gallery. It is advisable to check opening hours in advance and consider purchasing tickets beforehand if possible. Visitors should also explore the textile museum on the top floor to gain insight into local culture. Modest entrance fees may apply, with potential discounts for students or groups. Comfortable footwear is recommended due to the staircases leading to upper floors.
Interesting facts
- •Arch 22 is one of the tallest structures in The Gambia, standing at 35 meters.
- •The arch was designed by Senegalese architect Pierre Goudiaby, who also designed the African Renaissance Monument in Dakar.
- •A statue of the "unknown soldier" near the arch symbolizes victory, depicting a soldier carrying a baby and making a V-sign.
- •Arch 22 is featured on the back of the 100-dalasis banknote, emphasizing its national importance.
History
Arch 22 was constructed in 1996 to commemorate the military coup d'état of July 22, 1994, which resulted in the overthrow of President Dawda Jawara's government by Yahya Jammeh and the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council.
The arch was designed by Pierre Goudiaby, a prominent Senegalese architect.
Since its completion, Arch 22 has become a national symbol and one of the tallest structures in The Gambia, marking a significant political and historical milestone in the country's modern history.
Place Guide
Second Floor Gallery
This gallery offers a panoramic view of Banjul city, extending to the seaport and the surrounding mangrove forests of the Tanbi Wetland Complex, providing visitors with a unique perspective of the capital and its natural environment.
Textile Museum
Located on the top floor, this small museum showcases local textiles, offering cultural insights into Gambian traditions and craftsmanship.
