Hundred Islands National Park
Luzon Region
Hundred Islands National Park, located in Alaminos, Pangasinan, is the first national park established in the Philippines. It comprises 124 islands at low tide and 123 at high tide, spread across 16.76 square kilometers in Lingayen Gulf. The islands are primarily limestone formations dating back approximately two million years, shaped by ocean erosion into distinctive mushroom-like shapes. Only four islands-Quezon, Governor, Children's, and Pilgrimage-are developed for tourism, offering beaches, caves, and picnic areas. The park's rugged terrain preserves diverse flora such as beach forest species and exotic trees, alongside fauna including endemic birds like the Philippine duck and marine life such as thresher sharks and angelfish. Recognized as a National Geological Monument, the park balances conservation with tourism, managed by the local government to protect its unique biodiversity and geological heritage.
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Tip: The best time to visit Hundred Islands National Park is during the dry season from November to May to enjoy clear skies and calm seas. Visitors are encouraged to purchase tickets in advance during peak seasons to avoid long waits. Guided island-hopping tours are available and recommended for first-time visitors to explore multiple islands safely. Discounts or special rates may be offered for students, seniors, and groups, so inquire locally. Bring snorkeling gear to experience the vibrant marine life and wear sun protection due to limited shade on some islands.
Interesting facts
- •The number of islands varies between 123 and 124 depending on the tide.
- •The islands are about two million years old, formed from ancient coral reefs uplifted by changes in sea level.
- •Some islands have distinct mushroom-like shapes caused by wave erosion.
- •The park was the first national park declared in the Philippines in 1940.
- •It was declared a National Geological Monument in 2001 due to its unique karst formations.
History
The park was established by Presidential Proclamation No.
667 on January 18, 1940, signed by President Manuel L.
Quezon, marking it as the Philippines' first national park.
In 1962, the Hundred Islands Conservation and Development Authority was created to oversee its management.
Control of the park shifted to the Philippine Tourism Authority in 1974, and later in 2005, administration was transferred to the Alaminos city government to enhance local stewardship.
In 2001, the site was declared a National Geological Monument, recognizing its significant karst landscape and geological features.
Place Guide
Quezon Island
The most developed island in the park, featuring picnic areas, beach resorts, and facilities for overnight stays. It serves as the main hub for tourists exploring the park.
Governor Island
One of the developed islands featuring caves and the famous 'Kuya's House' used in the Pinoy Big Brother Teen Edition. It offers scenic views and hiking opportunities.
Children's Island
Developed for family-friendly activities, it features nipa huts and calm beaches ideal for swimming and picnicking.
Pilgrimage Island
A smaller developed island known for its religious significance and quiet environment, often visited for reflection and small group tours.
Contact
Phone: (075) 433 7532
