Perdana Botanical Gardens
Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
Perdana Botanical Gardens, formerly known as Perdana Lake Gardens and Lake Gardens, is Kuala Lumpur's first large-scale recreational park established in 1888. Spanning 91.6 hectares in the city's heart, it offers a serene refuge from urban life with its manicured gardens and ornamental lake, originally named Sydney Lake. The park was conceived by Alfred Venning, the British State Treasurer of Selangor, and developed with support from the British Resident Frank Swettenham and local community leaders. Key features include the Deer Park, Hibiscus Garden, Orchid Garden, Kuala Lumpur Bird Park-the world's largest covered bird park-and the Kuala Lumpur Butterfly Park, one of the largest butterfly houses globally. The park also neighbors significant landmarks such as the Malaysian Houses of Parliament and the National Museum. Its layered history and diverse flora and fauna make it a unique urban oasis blending natural beauty with cultural heritage.
Plan your trip to Malaysia with AI
Create a detailed itinerary in minutes. AI suggests the best places, restaurants, and an optimized route.
Tip: The best time to visit Perdana Botanical Gardens is during the cooler morning hours to enjoy the gardens and wildlife comfortably. Visitors are advised to purchase tickets for attractions like the Bird Park and Butterfly Park in advance to avoid queues. Discounts are often available for students, seniors, and groups. The park is accessible via the Muzium Negara MRT station within walking distance. Bring water and wear comfortable footwear for exploring the extensive grounds.
Interesting facts
- •The Kuala Lumpur Bird Park within the gardens is the world's largest covered bird park, housing over 3,000 birds from more than 200 species.
- •The Butterfly Park spans over 80,000 square feet and hosts more than 5,000 butterflies, making it one of the largest butterfly houses globally.
- •The original lake was named Sydney Lake after the wife of British Resident Frank Swettenham, now known as Perdana Lake.
- •The park was initially created as a refuge from the busy colonial city and featured an experimental economic garden.
- •A leading Cantonese community leader, Towkay Chow Ah Yeok, contributed 100 chempaka and orange trees to the original planting program in 1888.
History
The gardens were established in 1888 following a proposal by Alfred Venning to create a botanical garden in the Sungei Bras Bras valley.
Construction began with support from British Resident Frank Swettenham, who also lent his wife's name to the original ornamental lake, Sydney Lake.
The park was officially opened in 1889 by Sir Cecil Clementi Smith.
Over time, it evolved from the Public Gardens to Lake Gardens and later to Perdana Lake Gardens in 1975.
In 2011, it was renamed Perdana Botanical Gardens to reflect its botanical focus.
The site also housed Carcosa Seri Negara, the residence of Frank Swettenham, and the Lake Club, a European social hub.
The Malaysian Houses of Parliament were built on its northern edge in 1963, marking the park's integration into the nation's political landscape.
Place Guide
Ornamental Lake (Perdana Lake)1888
A large man-made lake created by damming Sungei Bras Bras, originally named Sydney Lake after Frank Swettenham's wife. It is a central feature of the gardens providing scenic views and a habitat for local wildlife.
Kuala Lumpur Bird Park1991
Opened in 1991, this 20.9-acre covered aviary is home to over 3,000 birds from more than 200 species, making it the world's largest covered bird park. It offers interactive feeding sessions and educational programs.
Kuala Lumpur Butterfly Park1992
Established in 1992, this 80,000 square feet butterfly house hosts over 5,000 butterflies and a variety of exotic plants and ferns. It is one of the largest butterfly houses in the world.
Hibiscus and Orchid Gardens
Specialized garden areas showcasing Malaysia's national flower, the hibiscus, and diverse orchid species. These gardens highlight the botanical diversity and horticultural beauty of the region.
Contact
Phone: 03-2276 0432