Uzava Lighthouse
Kurzeme Region
Uzava Lighthouse is a notable maritime beacon located on the Latvian coast of the Baltic Sea within the Kurzeme Region. It is uniquely situated atop a 28-meter high sand dune, an isolated and vulnerable location constantly threatened by coastal erosion caused by the Baltic Sea waves. To protect the lighthouse, various coastal reinforcements have been implemented over the years, including a dense log wall in 1910, fir-tree baskets filled with gravel, and large boulders to absorb wave energy. The current protection consists of rock armour safeguarding the lighthouse's base. Historically, the original lighthouse tower was destroyed during World War I by artillery shells. The existing structure, which stands 19 meters tall, was completed in 1925, with construction beginning in 1924 as marked on the weather vane atop the dome roof. The lighthouse serves as an important navigational aid and a symbol of resilience against natural forces along the Baltic coast.
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Tip: Visitors should consider visiting during the warmer months when weather conditions are favorable. Due to its isolated location and coastal erosion risks, it is advisable to check local access conditions and weather forecasts before visiting. There are no specific ticketing requirements, but planning ahead and respecting local guidelines ensures a safe and enjoyable visit.
Interesting facts
- •The lighthouse is built on a 28-meter high sand dune, which is unusually high and prone to erosion.
- •The original lighthouse was destroyed during World War I by artillery shells.
- •The year 1924 is inscribed on the weather vane atop the lighthouse dome, marking the start of construction of the current tower.
- •Various coastal reinforcements have been used over the years to protect the lighthouse from the Baltic Sea's erosive waves.
History
The original Uzava Lighthouse was destroyed in World War I by artillery fire.
Construction of the current lighthouse began in 1924 and was completed in 1925.
Since its establishment, the lighthouse has faced continuous threats from coastal erosion, leading to multiple reinforcement efforts such as the installation of a dense log wall in 1910 and later fir-tree baskets and large boulders to protect its foundation.
Today, rock armour protects the base, preserving this maritime landmark.
