Geumsansa Temple
Jeollabuk-do
Geumsansa Temple, located on the slopes of Moaksan in Gimje City, South Korea, is a prominent Buddhist temple of the Jogye Order. Founded in 599 AD during the Baekje kingdom, it has undergone significant expansions and renovations, notably under Master Jinpyo in the 8th century and Royal Preceptor Hyedeok in the 11th century. The temple became a center for the Maitreya faith and played a defensive role during the Japanese invasions in the late 16th century, after which it was rebuilt in 1635. Its Mireukjeon Hall, a rare three-story wooden structure housing a large statue of the future Buddha, is designated National Treasure No. 62 and exemplifies unique Korean architectural styles. Today, Geumsansa continues as a major spiritual and cultural site, hosting various Buddhist ceremonies and preserving numerous historical treasures.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to explore Geumsansa during spring or autumn for pleasant weather and scenic beauty. It is recommended to check the temple's official website for event schedules and to consider purchasing tickets or arranging guided tours in advance to fully appreciate the temple's cultural heritage. Discounts may be available for groups, seniors, or students. Respectful attire and behavior are encouraged when visiting the temple grounds.
Interesting facts
- •Geumsansa's Mireukjeon Hall is the only three-story wooden Buddhist hall in Korea.
- •Master Jinpyo, who expanded the temple in the 8th century, reportedly had a vision of Maitreya and created a statue based on it.
- •During the Japanese invasions of 1592 and 1597, Buddhist monks trained at Geumsansa to defend the region.
- •The temple houses numerous cultural treasures, many predating the current buildings reconstructed in 1635.
- •The temple complex once included 88 halls and 711 rooms during its peak in the Goryeo dynasty under Royal Preceptor Hyedeok.
History
Geumsansa was originally established in 599 or 600 AD by King Beop of Baekje.
It was expanded between 722 and 766 AD under Master Jinpyo, who introduced the Maitreya faith to the temple.
Later, in 1079, Royal Preceptor Hyedeok led a major renovation, expanding the temple complex significantly.
The temple was damaged during the Japanese invasions of Korea in the late 16th century and was rebuilt in 1635.
Throughout its history, Geumsansa has served as a religious, cultural, and military site, reflecting Korea's Buddhist heritage and historical resilience.
Place Guide
Mireukjeon Hall1635
A unique three-story wooden hall housing the large statue of Maitreya Buddha, built in 1635. The hall features intricate wooden pillars constructed in the minheullim style and multi-beam roofing architecture, making it a rare example of Korean Buddhist architecture.
Contact
Phone: 063-548-4441
