Karlskirche
Wien
Karlskirche, located at the southern side of Vienna's Karlsplatz, is one of the most significant Baroque churches north of the Alps and a prominent landmark of Vienna. Dedicated to Saint Charles Borromeo, a patron saint against plague, the church was commissioned by Emperor Charles VI following a vow made during the devastating 1713 plague epidemic. The design by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and later completed by his son blends elements of Roman and Byzantine architecture, notably inspired by the Hagia Sophia and Trajan's Column. Construction began in 1716, featuring a grand dome flanked by two monumental columns decorated with reliefs illustrating the life of Saint Charles. The church served as the imperial patronage parish until 1918 and continues to be a vibrant place of worship and cultural events, including renowned church music concerts. Its striking architecture, historical significance, and artistic interiors make Karlskirche a must-visit site in Vienna.
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Tip: For the best experience, visit Karlskirche in the morning or late afternoon to enjoy the natural light illuminating the dome frescoes. Tickets can be purchased on-site or online, with discounts available for students and groups. Consider attending one of the church's classical music concerts to appreciate its acoustics and ambiance. The church is accessible by public transport via Karlsplatz station, and guided tours are available for deeper insight into its history and art.
Interesting facts
- •Karlskirche's design uniquely combines Baroque, Roman, and Byzantine architectural elements, notably inspired by the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul.
- •The church was built as a votive offering by Emperor Charles VI after a devastating plague in Vienna in 1713.
- •Two large columns flanking the entrance are decorated with spiral reliefs depicting scenes from the life of Saint Charles Borromeo, reminiscent of Trajan's Column in Rome.
- •Since 1738, the church has been served by the Order of the Knights of the Cross with the Red Star from Prague.
- •Karlskirche hosts a vibrant program of church music concerts, continuing a rich tradition of sacred music in Vienna.
History
The church was commissioned in 1713 by Emperor Charles VI as a votive offering to Saint Charles Borromeo for the end of the plague epidemic in Vienna.
Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach won the architectural competition to design the church, which was intended to symbolize a connection between Rome and Byzantium.
Construction started in 1716 and was completed in the first half of the 18th century.
Karlskirche served as the imperial patronage parish church until the end of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918.
Over the centuries, it has been maintained by various religious orders and remains an active center of worship and cultural events today.
Place Guide
Main Dome and Frescoes18th century
The grand dome is adorned with magnificent frescoes depicting the life and miracles of Saint Charles Borromeo, showcasing Baroque artistry and religious symbolism.
Relief ColumnsEarly 18th century
Two monumental columns flank the entrance, decorated with spiral reliefs illustrating scenes from Saint Charles Borromeo's life, inspired by Trajan's Column in Rome.
High Altar18th century
The high altar features elaborate Baroque decoration and a painting dedicated to Saint Charles Borromeo, serving as the focal point of worship.
Church OrganVarious restorations since 18th century
The historic organ, located in the choir loft, is used for liturgical services and concerts, contributing to the church's renowned musical tradition.
Contact
Phone: 01 5046187
