Mozart's Birthplace
Salzburg
Mozart's Birthplace, located at No. 9 Getreidegasse in Salzburg, Austria, is a historic house museum dedicated to the early life of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, one of the most influential classical composers. The Mozart family lived on the third floor from 1747 to 1773, and Mozart was born here on January 27, 1756. The building dates back to the 12th century and has a rich history, having been owned by various notable families before the Mozarts. Since 1880, the house has been a museum showcasing Mozart's childhood violin, harpsichord, portraits, documents, and early editions of his music. The second floor highlights Mozart's deep interest in opera, including the clavichord on which he composed The Magic Flute. The first floor recreates the living conditions of Mozart's time with period furniture and original documents. The museum also features an incomplete portrait of Mozart painted by his brother-in-law Joseph Lange in 1789. Managed by the Mozart Foundation, the museum offers visitors a unique glimpse into the formative years of Mozart and the environment that inspired his genius.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to plan their visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, especially in peak tourist seasons. Purchasing tickets in advance is recommended to ensure entry and avoid long queues. Discounts may be available for students, seniors, and groups. The museum is accessible by public transport and is located in Salzburg's historic center, making it easy to combine with other nearby attractions.
Interesting facts
- •Mozart was the seventh child of Leopold Mozart, but only two of his siblings survived childhood.
- •The house features the clavichord on which Mozart composed his famous opera The Magic Flute.
- •An incomplete portrait of Mozart painted by his brother-in-law Joseph Lange in 1789 is displayed in the museum.
- •The building is connected by arcades to the adjacent building at Universitätsplatz 14, dating back to the 16th and 17th centuries.
- •The Asclepius serpent symbol on the doorway reflects the building's ownership by a court apothecary in the 16th century.
History
The house was originally built in the 12th century on land that belonged to the Benedictine monks of St Peter's Abbey.
It was first documented in 1408 as owned by Otto Keutzel, a merchant.
In 1585, it was purchased by Chunrad Fröschmoser, the court apothecary, whose ownership is symbolized by the Asclepius serpent motif on the doorway.
From 1703, the Hagenauer family owned the building, including Johann Laurenz Hagenauer, Mozart's landlord.
Leopold Mozart rented the third-floor apartment in 1747, where the family lived until 1773.
The Mozarts moved to a larger residence due to growing prosperity and space needs.
Since 1880, the building has served as a museum dedicated to Mozart's life and work.
Place Guide
Third Floor Exhibits
This floor displays Mozart's childhood violin, harpsichord, portraits, family letters, documents, and early editions of his music, offering insight into his formative years.
Second Floor - Opera Interest
Dedicated to Mozart's passion for opera, this floor exhibits the clavichord on which he composed The Magic Flute, along with related memorabilia.
First Floor - Living Conditions
This floor recreates the living environment of Mozart's time with period furniture and original documents, providing historical context to his upbringing.
Contact
Phone: 0662 844313
