Al Jazirah Al Hamra
Ra's al Khaymah
Al Jazirah Al Hamra is a historic village located in the emirate of Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates. Once a thriving fishing and pearl diving community, it is renowned for its abandoned coral stone houses that reflect traditional Arabian architecture. The village was inhabited primarily by the Al Zaab tribe until the mid-20th century before it was largely abandoned. Its proximity to the Persian Gulf and location within Ras Al Khaimah connect it to the region's rich maritime history, including the era when the area was known as the 'Pirate Coast' due to conflicts involving the Al Qasimi maritime forces. Today, Al Jazirah Al Hamra stands as a ghost town, offering visitors a glimpse into the traditional coastal life of the UAE and serving as an important cultural and archaeological site within Ras Al Khaimah's diverse historical landscape.
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Tip: Visitors should plan their visit during the cooler months from October to April to comfortably explore the village's ruins. Guided tours can provide deeper insights into the history and architecture. Since the site is largely open and unstaffed, bringing water, sun protection, and comfortable walking shoes is advisable. There are no entrance fees, but checking local tourism resources for any guided tour availability or cultural events is recommended.
Interesting facts
- •Al Jazirah Al Hamra is one of the best-preserved ghost towns in the UAE, featuring coral stone houses and traditional Arabian architecture.
- •The village was inhabited primarily by the Al Zaab tribe until the mid-20th century before being abandoned.
- •It is located within the emirate of Ras Al Khaimah, which has been continuously inhabited for over 7,000 years.
- •The area was historically part of the 'Pirate Coast,' linked to maritime conflicts involving the Al Qasimi family in the 18th century.
History
Al Jazirah Al Hamra was historically inhabited by the Al Zaab tribe and was a prosperous fishing and pearl diving village.
It was part of the maritime region under the influence of the Al Qasimi family, who were significant maritime powers in the 18th century and associated with the so-called 'Pirate Coast.' The village was largely abandoned in the mid-20th century, leaving behind well-preserved coral houses that now serve as a cultural heritage site.
Its history is intertwined with the broader historical developments of Ras Al Khaimah, including conflicts with British forces and regional powers.
The abandonment of the village reflects socio-economic changes in the region during the 20th century.
Place Guide
Coral Stone Houses19th-20th century
These traditional homes are built from coral stones and showcase the architectural style of the former fishing community, featuring wind towers and courtyards.
Old MosqueEarly 20th century
A small mosque that served the local community, exemplifying simple religious architecture typical for coastal villages in the UAE.
Abandoned Souk Area
The marketplace area where villagers traded goods, now deserted but still visible in the layout of the village.
