Murewa Caves
Mashonaland East
The Murewa Caves are a fascinating natural feature located near the township of Murewa in Mashonaland East, Zimbabwe. This site comprises three tunnels, some extending up to 9 kilometers, carved naturally into the landscape. The caves are renowned for their ancient rock paintings created by the San people, which are estimated to be over a thousand years old. These artworks provide valuable insights into the prehistoric culture and artistic expression of the region's indigenous inhabitants. Situated approximately 75 kilometers northeast of Harare at an elevation of about 1400 meters, the caves are part of a larger district known for its traditional Shona agriculture and historical hilltop fortresses dating back to the Monomotapa State era. The combination of natural geological formations and cultural heritage makes the Murewa Caves a unique destination for visitors interested in archaeology, history, and natural beauty.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to plan their visit during the dry season for easier access to the caves. It is recommended to arrange guided tours locally to fully appreciate the historical rock paintings and natural tunnels. Purchasing tickets in advance may be beneficial during peak tourist periods. Discounts may be available for students and groups. Wear sturdy footwear and bring sufficient water for the exploration.
Interesting facts
- •The rock paintings in Murewa Caves are over 1000 years old, created by the San people.
- •The caves include three tunnels, with some tunnels extending as long as 9 kilometers.
- •Murewa district contains three hilltop fortresses from the later phase of the ancient Monomotapa State after 1500 AD.
History
The Murewa Caves have been known for their significant San rock paintings, which date back at least 1000 years, highlighting the area's prehistoric human activity.
The surrounding district has historical importance as part of the ancient Monomotapa State, with hilltop fortresses built after 1500 AD by the Murewa (Moyo) people.
Over time, the caves have remained a testament to the region's indigenous cultures and their artistic traditions, preserved within a natural geological setting.
Place Guide
San Rock Paintingsat least 1000 years old
These ancient paintings depict scenes of hunting and daily life by the San people and are among the oldest known artworks in Zimbabwe, providing a window into prehistoric culture.
Natural Tunnels
The cave system consists of three tunnels, some reaching lengths of up to 9 kilometers, formed by natural geological processes.
