La Vang Holy Sanctuary
North Central Coast Region
La Vang Holy Sanctuary, located in Hải Lăng District, Quảng Trị Province, Vietnam, is a prominent Roman Catholic pilgrimage site associated with the apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary. During the persecution of Catholics in 1798 under Emperor Cảnh Thịnh, many faithful sought refuge in the La Vang rainforest, where an apparition of the Virgin Mary wearing traditional Vietnamese áo dài and holding the infant Jesus appeared to them. This apparition comforted the persecuted community and advised using local leaves for healing. The site became a spiritual refuge and grew in significance, leading to the construction of chapels beginning in 1820. Despite repeated destruction during subsequent persecutions and war, the sanctuary was rebuilt and elevated to a minor basilica by Pope John XXIII in 1961. It remains a national Marian center and a symbol of resilience and faith for Vietnamese Catholics worldwide. The sanctuary's architecture reflects Vietnamese cultural elements, and it continues to attract pilgrims seeking spiritual solace and healing.
ヒント: The best time to visit La Vang Holy Sanctuary is during the annual pilgrimage congress held in August, which includes the dedication and consecration ceremonies of the basilica. Visitors are encouraged to book accommodations and transportation in advance due to high attendance at this time. While there is no official Vatican recognition of the apparition, the site is widely accepted and supported by the Catholic Church and Vietnamese authorities, making it a peaceful place for prayer and reflection. Discounts or special arrangements might be available for large pilgrimage groups. Visitors should check the sanctuary's opening hours and any event schedules to plan their visit accordingly.
興味深い事実
- •The apparition of Our Lady of La Vang is said to have included the Virgin Mary wearing a traditional Vietnamese áo dài and holding the infant Jesus, accompanied by two angels.
- •The term 'La Vang' may derive from the Vietnamese word meaning 'crying out' or from a local plant called 'lá vằng' whose leaves were used medicinally as advised by the apparition.
- •Pope John XXIII elevated the church to a minor basilica in 1961, recognizing its importance despite no official Vatican declaration of the apparition.
- •The sanctuary was destroyed during the Vietnam War in 1972 but has since been rebuilt and remains an active pilgrimage site.
- •Our Lady of La Vang is also venerated by Vietnamese Catholic communities worldwide, with churches named after her in countries such as Australia, Canada, the Philippines, and the United States.
歴史
The La Vang apparition reportedly occurred in 1798 during Emperor Cảnh Thịnh's anti-Catholic persecution, when refugees gathered in the rainforest and witnessed the Virgin Mary.
A chapel was first built in 1820, but subsequent persecutions led to its destruction.
Reconstruction efforts began in 1886, culminating in the consecration of a new chapel in 1901.
The sanctuary was elevated to a minor basilica in 1961 by Pope John XXIII.
It was destroyed again during the Vietnam War in 1972.
Renewed construction of a new basilica began in 2012 with government endorsement, with plans for dedication in 2023, though completion has been delayed.
The site has grown into Vietnam's national Marian center and remains a vital pilgrimage destination.
場所ガイド
The Original Apparition Site1798
The sacred area near the ancient banyan tree where the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared to persecuted Catholics in 1798, marking the spiritual heart of the sanctuary.
The Basilica of Our Lady of La Vang1961
The main church structure elevated to minor basilica status in 1961, rebuilt after destruction in the Vietnam War, embodying Vietnamese religious architecture and cultural heritage.
Pilgrimage Center and Grounds
The surrounding area includes facilities for pilgrims, chapels, and spaces for religious ceremonies and gatherings, hosting annual congresses and masses.
連絡先
電話: 0233 3662 949