Kyaikthanlan Pagoda
Mon
Kyaikthanlan Pagoda is a prominent Buddhist pagoda located in Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar. Standing at 150 feet (46 meters), it is the tallest pagoda in the city, originally built in 875 AD during the reign of Mon King Mutpi Raja. Over the centuries, it was elevated from its initial 56 feet height by successive rulers, including Wareru, the founder of the Hanthawaddy kingdom. The pagoda has undergone several restorations, notably in 1764 and again in 1831 when Sitke Maung Htaw Lay led a public fundraising effort to preserve its significance. Positioned atop a hill range, it offers commanding views of Mawlamyine city, nearby islands, the Gulf of Martaban, surrounding rivers, and the limestone mountains of Kayin State to the east. The site is culturally significant, as it is believed that Rudyard Kipling penned a line from his poem "Mandalay" here, adding literary importance to its religious and historical value. The pagoda's architecture and location make it a unique spiritual and scenic landmark in the region.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the panoramic views of the city and surrounding natural features. It is recommended to check local opening times and consider purchasing tickets in advance if available. Modest dress is appropriate when visiting this religious site. Public transport or taxis can be used to reach the hilltop location comfortably.
Interesting facts
- •Kyaikthanlan Pagoda is the tallest pagoda in Mawlamyine, standing at 150 feet (46 meters).
- •Rudyard Kipling is believed to have written a line from his poem "Mandalay" while at the pagoda.
- •The pagoda offers views of the Gulf of Martaban and the limestone mountains of Kayin State.
- •It was originally built in 875 AD and raised in height by several kings over centuries.
History
The Kyaikthanlan Pagoda was originally constructed in 875 AD under Mon King Mutpi Raja.
Its height was increased over time by successive rulers, including Wareru, founder of the Hanthawaddy kingdom.
In 1764, General Maha Nawrahta attempted repairs but was unable to complete them.
Later, in 1831, Sitke Maung Htaw Lay, then Magistrate of Moulmein, restored the pagoda with funds raised from public subscriptions to preserve the city's identity.
These periods mark key milestones in the pagoda's development and preservation.
