Herceg Novi Old Town
Coastal Region
Herceg Novi Old Town is a historic fortress town located at the western entrance to the Bay of Kotor in Montenegro. Founded in 1382 by King Tvrtko I of Bosnia as a fortress named after Saint Stephen, it quickly became known as Novi, meaning "New". Later renamed Herceg Novi, combining the title "herceg" meaning prince with Novi, the town served as a strategic maritime and salt trading center. Its history reflects a tapestry of rulers including the Bosnian Kingdom, the noble Kosača family, the Ottoman Empire, and the Republic of Venice. This diverse heritage is visible in the town's picturesque architecture, which blends medieval fortifications with Venetian and Ottoman influences. The Old Town's narrow streets, historic walls, and coastal location offer visitors a unique glimpse into the turbulent history of the Adriatic region. Today, Herceg Novi remains a vibrant cultural and administrative center with a population of around 33,000, attracting tourists with its rich history and scenic beauty.
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Tip: The best time to visit Herceg Novi Old Town is during the late spring to early autumn months when the weather is warm and pleasant for exploring outdoor historic sites. Visitors are advised to purchase tickets for any guided tours or entry to certain fortifications in advance, especially during peak tourist season, to avoid queues. Discounts may be available for students, seniors, and groups. Exploring the Old Town on foot is recommended to fully appreciate its narrow streets and architectural details. Don't miss local cultural events and festivals that often take place in the summer months.
Interesting facts
- •Herceg Novi was originally named after Saint Stephen but quickly became known as Novi, meaning "New" or "New Town".
- •The town's name Herceg Novi combines the title "herceg" (prince) with Novi, reflecting the influence of the Kosača noble family.
- •Herceg Novi was part of the Ottoman Empire for over 200 years before passing to Venetian control.
- •Archaeological findings indicate the area was inhabited since the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods.
- •The town served as an important salt trading center during the medieval period.
History
Herceg Novi was founded in 1382 by King Tvrtko I of Bosnia as a fortress named after Saint Stephen but soon became known as Novi.
It later came under the control of the Kosača noble family, who renamed it Herceg Novi, combining the title "herceg" with Novi.
Between 1482 and 1687, the town was part of the Ottoman Empire, followed by Venetian rule until 1797.
Archaeological evidence shows the area was inhabited since the Neolithic and Bronze Age, with Roman and Byzantine influences preceding Slavic settlement in the 7th century.
Over centuries, Herceg Novi evolved as a strategic maritime and salt trading hub, reflecting the complex history of the Adriatic coast.
Place Guide
Fortress Walls and Gates1382
The medieval fortress walls built by King Tvrtko I form the core of the Old Town, featuring defensive towers and gates that showcase the town's strategic importance.
Old Town Streets and Architecture
Narrow cobblestone streets wind through the Old Town, lined with buildings exhibiting a blend of medieval, Venetian, and Ottoman architectural styles, reflecting the town's diverse history.
Maritime Museum
A local museum dedicated to the maritime history of Herceg Novi and the Bay of Kotor, featuring exhibits on naval trade, shipbuilding, and regional maritime culture.
Contact
Phone: 069 248 112
