Fautaua Waterfall
French Polynesia
Fautaua Waterfall, located in the Fautaua Valley on the island of Tahiti in French Polynesia, is one of the tallest waterfalls in the world, cascading nearly 300 meters into a shallow natural pool known as Loti Bain. This picturesque waterfall is also called Fachoda Falls, named after the ruins of Fort Fachoda found atop the falls. The valley and waterfall are notable for their rich biodiversity, having been the subject of scientific studies that discovered unique moss species and insect fauna. Visitors can access the falls via hiking trails that range from moderate to challenging, requiring an access permit. The pool at the base, named after the French writer Pierre Loti who once lived nearby, provides a serene spot for bathing and relaxation. The surrounding lush tropical vegetation and the impressive height of the waterfall make Fautaua Waterfall a unique natural attraction close to Tahiti's capital, Papeete. The hike duration varies between three to six hours depending on the chosen route, rewarding adventurers with stunning views and a connection to the island's natural heritage.
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Tip: Visitors should prepare for a moderately strenuous hike lasting between three to six hours and obtain the required access permit before visiting. The best time to visit is during the dry season to ensure safer trail conditions. Wearing sturdy hiking shoes and bringing water and sun protection is recommended. Booking permits in advance can help avoid delays. Swimming in the Loti Bain pool at the base of the falls offers a refreshing reward after the hike.
Interesting facts
- •Fautaua Waterfall is the 28th-highest waterfall in the world, plunging nearly 300 meters (980 feet).
- •The pool at the base is named Loti Bain after French writer Pierre Loti, who lived in the area.
- •The waterfall is also known as Fachoda Falls, named after the ruins of Fort Fachoda at its top.
- •Scientific surveys in 1949 discovered earwig species Hamaxas nigrorufus and Chelisoches morio in the valley.
- •Moss species including Fissidens clarkii, Fissidens mangarevensis, and the newly described Fissidens fautauae were found in the valley in 1960.
History
The Fautaua Waterfall area has historical significance due to the Fort Fachoda ruins located at the top of the falls, reflecting past military presence.
The valley has been explored scientifically since at least the mid-20th century, with notable biological surveys conducted in 1949 and 1960 that identified unique insect species and mosses, including the species Fissidens fautauae.
The waterfall and valley have long been part of Tahiti's natural and cultural landscape, with connections to French writer Pierre Loti, who resided nearby and after whom the bathing pool is named.
Place Guide
Fautaua Waterfall
A nearly 300-meter-high waterfall cascading into the Loti Bain pool, offering breathtaking views and a refreshing swimming spot.
Fort Fachoda Ruins
Historic ruins located at the top of the waterfall, remnants of a fort that lend cultural depth to the site.
Loti Bain Pool
A shallow natural pool at the base of the waterfall named after French writer Pierre Loti, popular for bathing and relaxation after the hike.