Durmitor National Park
Northern Region
Durmitor National Park, located in northwestern Montenegro, is a spectacular mountainous region within the Dinaric Alps. Established in 1952 and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1980, it encompasses the Durmitor massif, renowned for its 48 peaks above 2,000 meters, including the highest, Bobotov Kuk at 2,523 meters. The park is also home to the Tara River Canyon, the deepest gorge in Europe, stretching 80 kilometers long and plunging 1,300 meters deep. Visitors can explore 18 glacial lakes scattered across the massif and the Jezerska površ plateau, which enhance the park's breathtaking scenery. Durmitor offers diverse activities throughout the year: skiing and snowboarding dominate winter months, while summer invites hiking, mountaineering, and water sports. The nearby town of Žabljak serves as the main hub for tourism, providing access to the park’s natural wonders. The park's unique combination of rugged terrain, pristine wilderness, and cultural history makes it a premier destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
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Tip: The best time to visit Durmitor National Park depends on your interests: winter (December to March) for skiing and snowboarding, and summer (June to September) for hiking and lake exploration. It is advisable to book accommodations and any guided tours in advance, especially during peak seasons. Visitors should prepare for varying mountain weather and bring appropriate gear. Entry to the park may offer discounts for students, seniors, and groups; check official sources before visiting.
Interesting facts
- •Durmitor National Park contains the Tara River Canyon, the deepest gorge in Europe, measuring 80 kilometers in length and 1,300 meters in depth.
- •The park features 18 glacial lakes collectively known as 'Gorske Oči' or 'mountain eyes,' with the Black Lake being the most famous.
- •Bobotov Kuk, the highest peak in Durmitor, stands at 2,523 meters (8,278 feet).
- •The name 'Durmitor' may originate from Romanian meaning 'sleeping place' or from Celtic roots related to water or ridged mountains.
History
Durmitor National Park was established in 1952 to protect the unique mountainous landscape of the Durmitor massif and its surrounding canyons.
In 1980, it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding natural value.
Over centuries, the area has been shaped by glacial activity, creating numerous peaks and glacial lakes.
The region's name likely derives from Romanian or Celtic origins, reflecting the historical presence of different peoples.
The park has since developed into Montenegro's largest protected area, preserving its biodiversity and geological features.
Place Guide
Bobotov Kuk Peak
The highest peak of the Durmitor massif, standing at 2,523 meters. It offers challenging climbs and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, making it a must-visit for experienced hikers and mountaineers.
Tara River Canyon
Europe's deepest river canyon, stretching 80 kilometers long and plunging up to 1,300 meters deep. The canyon is a popular site for rafting and offers dramatic natural scenery.
Black Lake (Crno Jezero)
One of the 18 glacial lakes in Durmitor, located near the town of Žabljak. Known for its clear waters and picturesque surroundings, it is a favorite spot for hiking, picnics, and photography.
Contact
Phone: 020 601 015
