Uwajima Castle
Shikoku Region
Uwajima Castle, located in Ehime Prefecture on Shikoku Island, is one of Japan's few castles retaining its original wooden tenshu (main keep) from the Edo period. Built in the early 17th century by the Date clan, the castle stands on a hill overlooking Uwajima city and the surrounding Seto Inland Sea. Its multi-storied wooden structure exemplifies traditional Japanese castle architecture with steep stone walls and defensive design. The castle is historically significant as a symbol of regional power and has been designated an Important Cultural Property. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, enjoy scenic views, and learn about the samurai heritage and feudal history of the region. Uwajima Castle also features a stamp station for the Japan 100 Fine Castles program, making it a popular destination for castle enthusiasts. The castle's preservation allows a glimpse into Japan's feudal era and offers an authentic cultural experience.
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Tip: The best time to visit Uwajima Castle is during spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for colorful foliage. Purchase tickets on-site; high school students and younger can enter the main keep free with ID. The castle can be steep to climb, so wear comfortable shoes. The official website provides updates on events and seasonal illumination schedules. The 100 Fine Castles stamp is located inside the main keep. Photography is allowed, but please respect signage and restricted areas.
Interesting facts
- •Uwajima Castle is one of only 12 original castles in Japan with its main keep preserved in its original wooden form.
- •It is sometimes called the 'Date Castle' after the ruling Date clan who built and governed it.
- •The castle is listed among Japan's Top 100 Fine Castles by the Japanese Castle Association.
- •Uwajima Castle hosts seasonal color illuminations that attract many visitors.
- •The castle grounds include a 100 Fine Castles stamp station for collectors.
History
Uwajima Castle was constructed beginning in 1596 by Todo Takatora but was completed by Date Hidemune in 1617, establishing it as the seat of the Uwajima Domain.
Unlike many castles destroyed during the Meiji Restoration or World War II, Uwajima Castle's main keep survived intact.
Over centuries, it served as a strategic military and administrative center for regional rulers.
The castle grounds have undergone preservation and restoration efforts to maintain their Edo period appearance.
Today, it stands as a valuable cultural asset reflecting the power and lifestyle of feudal lords in Shikoku.
Place Guide
Main Keep (Tenshu)1617
The original wooden main keep of Uwajima Castle, built in 1617, is a rare surviving example of Edo period castle architecture. It features multiple floors with narrow windows for defense and offers panoramic views of Uwajima city and the Seto Inland Sea.
Stone Walls and GatesEarly 17th century
The castle's steep stone walls and original gates demonstrate the defensive techniques of Japanese castles, designed to repel attackers and control access. Visitors can walk along the walls and explore the surrounding grounds.
Castle Grounds and Gardens
The castle grounds include landscaped gardens and walking paths that showcase seasonal flowers and trees, including cherry blossoms in spring and colorful leaves in autumn. The gardens provide a tranquil setting around the historic structures.
Contact
Phone: 0895-22-2832