Las Terrazas
Artemisa
Las Terrazas is a small community and nature reserve located in the Sierra del Rosario mountains within Artemisa Province, Cuba. This area is part of the Guaniguanico mountain range and was recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1984 due to its ecological importance. The reserve covers approximately 5,000 hectares of secondary forest, which was replanted on previously deforested hills using terraces to prevent soil erosion, giving the area its name. The community of about 1,000 residents supports ecotourism with several hotels and restaurants. Visitors can explore numerous lakes, rivers, and waterfalls through organized excursions along the many footpaths and trails. The reserve is also culturally significant, housing the Polo Montañez house-museum dedicated to the famous Cuban singer-songwriter. Las Terrazas offers a unique blend of natural beauty, conservation efforts, and cultural heritage, making it a compelling destination for nature lovers and cultural tourists alike.
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Tip: The best time to visit Las Terrazas is during the dry season to enjoy hiking and outdoor activities without interruption from rain. It is advisable to book organized excursions and accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Visitors can benefit from eco-tourism packages and should inquire locally about any available discounts or guided tours. Comfortable footwear and insect repellent are recommended for exploring the trails and forest areas.
Interesting facts
- •Las Terrazas is part of the Sierra del Rosario Biosphere Reserve designated by UNESCO in 1984.
- •The name 'Las Terrazas' refers to the terraces built to prevent erosion on deforested hills.
- •The reserve includes a house-museum dedicated to Cuban singer-songwriter Polo Montañez.
- •The area encompasses about 5,000 hectares of secondary forest with diverse flora and fauna.
- •Visitors can explore lakes, rivers, and waterfalls through numerous hiking trails.
History
Las Terrazas was developed as a reforestation project to combat deforestation and soil erosion in the Sierra del Rosario mountains.
The terraces constructed to stabilize the hillsides gave the community its name.
Over time, this effort transformed the area into a thriving secondary forest and a recognized UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1984.
The village evolved into an eco-tourism destination, preserving both natural and cultural heritage, including the legacy of local musician Polo Montañez.
Place Guide
Polo Montañez House-Museum
This museum is dedicated to the life and work of Polo Montañez, a beloved Cuban singer-songwriter. It offers insight into his musical career and the local culture of Las Terrazas.
Nature Trails and Terraces1980s
The extensive network of footpaths and terraces allows visitors to explore the secondary forest, lakes, rivers, and waterfalls of the reserve, showcasing the successful reforestation efforts.
