The Forks
Manitoba
The Forks is a historic and cultural landmark located at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine Rivers in downtown Winnipeg, Manitoba. Recognized as a National Historic Site of Canada in 1974, The Forks has been a meeting place and trade hub for over 6,000 years, originally serving Indigenous peoples such as the Nakoda, Cree, Anishinaabe, and Sioux. European fur traders established forts and trading posts here in the 18th century, making it a key center for the fur trade until the late 19th century. The arrival of railways transformed The Forks into a transportation and industrial hub, with many historic railway buildings still standing today. Since the late 20th century, The Forks has been revitalized as a public space featuring a lively market with local food vendors, shops, and cultural programming. Visitors can explore the Forks Market, which was once horse stables for competing rail companies, and enjoy its six-storey observation tower offering panoramic views. The site hosts numerous events and activities year-round, blending its rich history with vibrant modern culture, making it a must-visit destination in Winnipeg.
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Tip: Visit The Forks during spring to fall for the best outdoor experience and vibrant events. The Forks Market offers local food and crafts, so consider arriving early to avoid crowds. Tickets for special tours and events, such as Indigenous Walking Tours, are recommended to book in advance. The site is open year-round with free public access, and discounts may be available for certain events or group visits.
Interesting facts
- •The Forks has been a meeting place for humans for over 6,000 years, making it one of the longest continuously used sites in North America.
- •The name 'The Forks' refers to the confluence of two rivers, the Red and Assiniboine Rivers.
- •The Forks Market building was originally two adjacent railway stables joined together.
- •The site attracts over four million visitors annually.
- •The Forks features a six-storey tower with a viewing platform that offers interpretive panels about the site's history.
History
Archaeological evidence shows Indigenous peoples have used The Forks area for over 6,000 years as a seasonal meeting and trade site.
European fur traders arrived in 1738, establishing forts and trading posts.
The fur trade thrived here until the 1880s when railways became dominant.
The site evolved into a railway hub with stables and warehouses, many of which remain.
In 1987, redevelopment efforts transformed The Forks into a vibrant public space, officially opening as a National Historic Site in 1989.
Place Guide
The Forks MarketLate 19th century
Originally built as horse stables for the Grand Trunk Pacific and Great Northern Railways, The Forks Market now houses a vibrant food hall featuring local culinary offerings on the main floor and retail shops on the second floor. The market includes a six-storey observation tower with a viewing platform accessible by stairs or elevator, providing panoramic views and historical information about the site.
Union StationEarly 20th century
An operational railway station still serving Winnipeg, Union Station is part of the historic railway infrastructure at The Forks, connecting the site to broader transportation networks.
