Arlington National Cemetery
Virginia
Arlington National Cemetery, established in 1864 during the American Civil War, is the largest military cemetery in the United States, spanning 639 acres in Arlington County, Virginia. It was created on land confiscated from Confederate General Robert E. Lee's family, symbolizing a pivotal moment in American history. The cemetery serves as the final resting place for more than 400,000 military personnel and notable figures, reflecting the nation's respect for its veterans and fallen heroes. Its grounds include iconic memorials such as the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the graves of presidents, astronauts, and soldiers from various conflicts. Managed by the U.S. Department of the Army, Arlington conducts numerous funerals weekly, maintaining its role as a place of honor and remembrance. The cemetery's historic district, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, encompasses Arlington House and other significant monuments, offering visitors a profound connection to American heritage and sacrifice.
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Astuce: Visitors should plan their visit during weekdays for a quieter experience, as weekends can be busier. Advance tickets or passes are not required, but guided tours and shuttle services are available to enhance the visit. Wear comfortable shoes for walking the extensive grounds. Military personnel and veterans may be eligible for certain honors or access privileges. Early spring and fall offer pleasant weather and scenic views of the cemetery's landscapes and memorials.
Faits intéressants
- •Arlington National Cemetery conducts approximately 27 to 30 funerals each weekday, totaling around 141 to 158 services weekly.
- •The cemetery covers 639 acres and is the largest in the United States National Cemetery System.
- •Arlington House, located within the cemetery grounds, was originally the home of George Washington Parke Custis and later Confederate General Robert E. Lee.
- •The cemetery includes the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a monument dedicated to unidentified U.S. service members.
- •In 2014, Arlington National Cemetery and its historic district were added to the National Register of Historic Places.
Histoire
Arlington National Cemetery was established in 1864 on the Arlington Estate, originally owned by the family of Confederate General Robert E.
Lee.
The land was confiscated by the U.S.
government during the Civil War due to a tax dispute.
The cemetery was created to address the need for burial space for Union soldiers near Washington, D.C., as existing cemeteries were nearly full.
Over time, it expanded to become the nation's premier military cemetery, incorporating historic sites like Arlington House.
In 2014, the cemetery and surrounding historic district were listed on the National Register of Historic Places, recognizing their cultural and historical significance.
Guide du lieu
Arlington House (Custis-Lee Mansion)1818
Built between 1802 and 1818 by George Washington Parke Custis, Arlington House served as a memorial to George Washington and later became the home of Robert E. Lee. It stands as a historic mansion within the cemetery, offering insight into the estate's origins and Civil War history.
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier1921
A solemn monument dedicated to unidentified American service members who died in combat. The tomb is guarded 24/7 by the U.S. Army's elite sentinels, symbolizing national respect and remembrance for all unknown fallen soldiers.
Memorial Amphitheater1920
An outdoor amphitheater used for official ceremonies and commemorations, including Memorial Day and Veterans Day services. It serves as a central gathering place for honoring military service and sacrifice.
Contact
Téléphone: (877) 907-8585
