Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio
Illinois
The Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio in Oak Park, Illinois, is a historic house museum originally built in 1889 by the renowned American architect Frank Lloyd Wright. This unique complex consists of two interconnected structures: the house, designed in the Shingle or Queen Anne style, and the studio, which exemplifies Wright's pioneering Prairie style. Wright lived here with his family for two decades, during which he expanded the property multiple times. The museum, managed by the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust, has been restored to its 1909 appearance, the year Wright moved out. The house features a variety of rooms including a living room, dining room, study, and kitchen, while the studio contains a reception hall, library, office, and a double-height drafting room where Wright and his associates designed numerous iconic buildings. The property is recognized as a National Historic Landmark and is part of the Frank Lloyd Wright–Prairie School of Architecture Historic District. The architecture is notable for its functional details, use of brick, stone, and shingles, and central fireplaces. The museum offers visitors a glimpse into Wright’s early design evolution and domestic life, surrounded by mature trees and a garden wall that blends with the natural setting. It has inspired extensive architectural commentary and has been featured in various media, reflecting its cultural and historic significance.
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Astuce: Visitors are advised to purchase tickets in advance due to high demand, especially during special events like the Wright Plus Architectural Housewalk. The best time to visit is during spring and fall when the gardens and surrounding trees are at their most vibrant. The museum offers guided tours, including exclusive small group tours around Oak Park and Chicago to explore Wright’s other architectural works. Discounts may be available for members of the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust and groups. Arriving early in the day is recommended to avoid crowds and to fully experience the museum’s detailed interior and studio spaces.
Faits intéressants
- •The Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio was restored to its 1909 appearance, the year Wright moved out.
- •The studio was designed in the Prairie style, one of Wright's signature architectural styles.
- •The property includes a ginkgo tree planted in the early 19th century, existing before Wright’s ownership.
- •The house and studio are listed as a National Historic Landmark and contribute to a historic district dedicated to Wright's Prairie School architecture.
- •The building was divided into six residences by the 1940s before its restoration as a museum.
Histoire
Frank Lloyd Wright purchased the site in 1889 shortly after his marriage and developed the house as a family home.
He expanded the house in 1895 and added the studio annex in 1898, where he created many of his early architectural designs.
Wright moved out in 1909, after which the house and studio were divided into separate residences.
Over the mid-20th century, the property was converted into multiple apartments and changed ownership several times.
In 1974, the Oak Park Development Corporation acquired it and transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation the following year.
The Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio Foundation undertook extensive renovations, later becoming the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust, which now operates the site as a museum.
Guide du lieu
The House1889
This section of the complex is designed in the Shingle or Queen Anne style and includes the entry hall, living room, dining room, study, and kitchen. It showcases Wright’s early residential design and functional use of space.
The Studio1898
Built in 1898, the studio is an example of Wright's Prairie style and served as the workspace where Wright and his associates designed many buildings. It includes a reception hall, library, office, and a double-height drafting room.
The Garden and Surroundings
The property is surrounded by a low garden wall designed to blend with mature trees including an early 19th-century ginkgo tree, tulip tree, and Kentucky coffeetree. The natural setting complements the architectural design.
Contact
Téléphone: (312) 994-4000
