Grad Castle
Mura
Cmurek Castle, known locally as Grad Cmurek, is a medieval castle located in Trate, Slovenia, overlooking the Mura River near the Austrian border. Built in the first half of the 12th century by the lords of Cmurek, it features a Romanesque layout with Renaissance architectural elements added later. The castle passed through several noble families, including the von Traungaus, Counts of Celje, and Lords of Stubenberg, who owned it until the early 20th century. In the 18th century, a Romanesque tower was demolished, altering its original structure. After World War II, the castle served as a home for disabled and mentally ill individuals until 2004. Since 2014, it houses the Museum of Madness, which preserves the history of the castle and its institutional past, alongside exhibitions about the Mura River and local culture. The castle is also a venue for cultural events and is located on the Amazon of Europe Bike Trail, making it a unique cultural and historical attraction in the region.
Planifiez votre voyage en Slovénie avec l'IA
Créez un itinéraire détaillé en quelques minutes. L'IA suggère les meilleurs endroits, restaurants et un itinéraire optimisé.
Astuce: Visitors are advised to check opening hours and event schedules in advance on the official website. The best time to visit is during the warmer months when cultural events and festivals, such as early music performances, are held. Tickets may offer discounts for groups or seniors, so inquire ahead. The castle's location on the Amazon of Europe Bike Trail makes it accessible for cycling tourists. Booking guided tours or museum visits in advance is recommended for a richer experience.
Faits intéressants
- •Cmurek Castle stands on a steep cliff above the Mura River, marking an international border crossing to Austria.
- •The castle was owned by the Lords of Stubenberg for over 500 years until 1931.
- •It housed a care institution for mentally and physically disabled people from 1949 until 2004.
- •Since 2014, it hosts the Museum of Madness, dedicated to the castle's institutional history.
- •The Amazon of Europe Bike Trail passes by the castle, linking it to a major European cycling route.
Histoire
Cmurek Castle was established in the early 12th century by the lords of Cmurek, first documented in 1148.
The manor changed hands to the von Traungaus in 1245 and was mentioned as Hovs Murek in 1299.
In 1386, the Counts of Celje acquired it, and by 1401 it was sold to the Lords of Stubenberg, who retained ownership until 1931.
Over centuries, architectural modifications included Renaissance additions and the demolition of a Romanesque tower in the 18th century.
Post-World War II, the castle was repurposed as a care institution until 2004, marking a significant shift in its function before becoming a museum.
Guide du lieu
Renaissance Arcaded Courtyard16th century
A central feature of the castle, this courtyard showcases Renaissance architectural style, contrasting with the castle's original Romanesque design.
Romanesque Tower Site12th century - 18th century
Originally a multi-storey Romanesque tower stood here until its demolition in the 18th century, which changed the castle's silhouette.
Museum of Madness Exhibitions2014 - present
Exhibits focus on the castle's history, the Mura River, and the life within the former mental health institution housed here until 2004.
Contact
Téléphone: (02) 551 88 60