Lake Bohinj
Upper Carniola
Lake Bohinj, covering 318 hectares, is the largest permanent lake in Slovenia, located in the picturesque Bohinj Valley of the Julian Alps. This glacial lake, formed by a moraine dam, stretches 4.2 kilometers in length and up to 1 kilometer in width. Fed primarily by the Savica stream, which originates from the nearby Black Lake, it features exceptionally clear waters that support diverse aquatic life including brown trout, burbot, and Arctic char. The lake's outflow, Jezernica creek, joins the Mostnica river to form the Sava Bohinjka, a significant tributary of the Sava River. Lake Bohinj is a favored destination for swimming, kayaking, and other water sports, attracting day visitors who come to enjoy its tranquil beauty and alpine surroundings. Along the shore stands a statue commemorating the legendary Goldhorn chamois, a figure celebrated in local folklore and poetry. The lake's pristine environment and location within Triglav National Park make it a unique natural gem offering both recreational and ecological value.
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Astuce: The best time to visit Lake Bohinj is during the late spring to early autumn months when the weather is warmest and water activities are most enjoyable. Visitors are advised to purchase tickets or permits for Triglav National Park in advance during peak tourist seasons to ensure access. Discounts may be available for families, students, and seniors. Early morning visits offer serene views and fewer crowds. Bring suitable gear for hiking or water sports to fully experience the lake's offerings.
Faits intéressants
- •Lake Bohinj is the largest permanent lake in Slovenia, covering 318 hectares.
- •The lake is glacial and dammed by a moraine formed during the last Ice Age.
- •Belsazar Hacquet discovered in the 18th century that more water flows out of the lake than enters it, due to subterranean water sources.
- •The lake supports diverse fish species including brown trout and Arctic char.
- •A statue of the legendary Goldhorn chamois stands on the lake shore, inspired by local folklore and poetry.
Histoire
Lake Bohinj was shaped by glacial activity, with its moraine dam formed during the last Ice Age.
The area has been known since at least the 18th century, when naturalist Belsazar Hacquet studied its unique hydrology, noting the lake’s greater outflow compared to inflow, explained by underground water sources.
Over centuries, the lake has been an important natural landmark in the Upper Carniola region and is now protected within Triglav National Park, reflecting its ecological and cultural significance.
Guide du lieu
Savica Waterfall and Stream
The Savica stream, the largest inflow to Lake Bohinj, originates from the nearby Black Lake and features the picturesque Savica Waterfall, a popular hiking destination.
Goldhorn Statue
A statue on the lake shore commemorates the mythical Goldhorn chamois, a symbol of local legend and cultural identity.