Marina Barrage
South East
Marina Barrage is a multifunctional tidal barrage located at the confluence of five rivers across the Marina Channel in southern Singapore. Conceptualized in 1987 by Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew, it was constructed to enhance Singapore's water self-sufficiency by creating the Marina Reservoir, the country's fifteenth and first urban reservoir. Officially opened in 2008, the barrage serves several key purposes: water storage, flood control, and recreational space. It keeps seawater out, transforming Marina Bay from a saltwater body into a freshwater reservoir, which is ideal for water sports like boating, windsurfing, kayaking, and dragonboating. The barrage also acts as a flood control mechanism, using crest gates and drainage pumps to manage excess water during heavy rains, especially in low-lying downtown areas. Beyond its practical functions, Marina Barrage has become a popular tourist attraction with open viewing hours and a visitor center offering guided tours. Its innovative design and environmental impact earned it the Superior Achievement Award from the American Academy of Environmental Engineers in 2009. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Singapore's skyline, open green spaces perfect for kite flying, and the site's sustainable features such as the solar park and green roof, making it a vibrant urban landmark.
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Astuce: The best time to visit Marina Barrage is during the late afternoon and early evening to enjoy cool breezes and stunning sunset views of Singapore's skyline. Visitors are encouraged to book guided tours of the Visitor Centre in advance, especially for groups up to 80 people. The barrage is open 24/7 for viewing, and the information counter operates daily from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm. While there is no specific mention of ticket prices, planning ahead can help secure access to special events and activities held at the site. The open field is popular for kite flying and picnics, so bringing your own kite or picnic gear can enhance the experience.
Faits intéressants
- •Marina Barrage transformed Marina Bay from a saltwater body into Singapore's first urban freshwater reservoir.
- •It won the Superior Achievement Award from the American Academy of Environmental Engineers in 2009, becoming only the second project outside the USA to receive this honor in a decade.
- •The barrage helps alleviate flooding in downtown areas such as Chinatown, Jalan Besar, and Geylang by controlling water levels with crest gates and drainage pumps.
- •It hosts annual public events including the EOY Cosplay Festival, attracting youth and community gatherings.
- •The site features a solar park and a green roof that contribute to its sustainability efforts.
Histoire
The concept of Marina Barrage was first proposed in 1987 by Singapore's then Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew to address the nation's water scarcity.
Construction began on March 22, 2005, and the barrage was officially opened on October 31, 2008, marking the creation of Singapore's fifteenth reservoir and its first urban reservoir.
The project transformed Marina Bay and Kallang Basin into a freshwater reservoir, significantly expanding the country's water catchment area.
Over time, the barrage has also evolved into a key flood control structure and a recreational destination, reflecting Singapore's commitment to sustainable urban development.
Guide du lieu
Visitor Centre2008
The Visitor Centre offers educational exhibits about the barrage's functions in water supply, flood control, and environmental sustainability. Guided tours can be arranged for groups up to 80 people, providing in-depth insights into the barrage's engineering and impact.
Solar Park and Green Roof
These sustainable features harness solar energy to power parts of the barrage and provide environmental benefits such as insulation and habitat creation. The solar park exemplifies Singapore's commitment to renewable energy.
Open Field and Kite Flying Area
A large open space atop the barrage popular for kite flying, picnics, and recreational activities, offering panoramic views of the Singapore downtown skyline and Marina Bay.
Flood Control Gates and Pump House2008
Key infrastructure elements that manage water flow and prevent flooding during heavy rains and high tides. The crest gates control seawater entry, while the pump house contains massive pumps to discharge excess water.
Contact
Téléphone: 6514 5959