Niš National Theatre
Nišavski okrug
The Niš National Theatre is a distinguished cultural institution located in Nišavski okrug, Serbia. Constructed in 1939, the building was designed by architect Vsevolod Tatarinov, a Russian émigré, under the initiative of Marko Novaković, the then Ban of Morava Banovina. The theatre's design reflects modernist architectural principles, with an imposing structure measuring 54 by 34 meters. Its main entrance features a semi-circular staircase beneath a balcony supported by four columns, facing a ceremonial plaza. The interior includes an amphitheater-style auditorium with 390 seats on the parterre, a balcony with 156 seats, and six private boxes near the stage. The stage itself is technologically advanced for its time, with a large movable platform and orchestra pit, designed by engineer Velja Jovanović. Over the years, the theatre has undergone several renovations and expansions, including a 1946 addition by architect Aleksandar Medevedev and a comprehensive interior refurbishment in 2002. The Niš National Theatre remains a vibrant hub for performing arts, preserving its historical and cultural significance while serving contemporary audiences.
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Astuce: Visitors are advised to check the theatre's official website or contact via phone for current performance schedules and ticket availability. Booking tickets in advance is recommended, especially for popular shows. The theatre is best visited during the cultural season, typically from autumn to spring. Discounts may be available for students, seniors, and groups. The building is accessible via multiple entrances, with convenient access from the surrounding streets and public transport.
Faits intéressants
- •The theatre's design was inspired by the Berlin Theatre, particularly in its foundational layout.
- •The stage features a large movable platform measuring 14 by 10 meters, equipped with a system for lifting scenery, a technological advancement for its time.
- •The building's architect, Vsevolod Tatarinov, was a notable Russian émigré who led the Technical Department of the Banovina administration.
- •The theatre's interior halls are recognized for their tasteful use of color and design, reflecting modernist aesthetics.
- •Despite nearby multi-story buildings constructed later, the theatre's architecture remains unobstructed and prominent in the urban landscape.
Histoire
The Niš National Theatre building was constructed between 1937 and 1939, with its cornerstone laid on June 27, 1937.
It was officially opened on January 1, 1939, featuring the play "Zidanje Ravanice" by Milorad Šapčanin.
The building was commissioned by the Morava Banovina authorities and designed by Vsevolod Tatarinov.
In 1946, the theatre was expanded with a technical block designed by Aleksandar Medevedev.
Further renovations occurred in 1967 under the supervision of professors M.
Belobrk and H.
Kurtović, and a major interior restoration took place in 2002, followed by technological improvements in 2007.
Guide du lieu
Main Auditorium1939
An amphitheater-shaped hall with 390 seats on the parterre, 156 seats on the balcony, and six private boxes near the stage, offering excellent acoustics and sightlines.
Stage and Orchestra Pit1939
The stage is a large movable platform (14x10 meters) with a system for raising scenery, designed by engineer Velja Jovanović. The orchestra pit is recessed in front of the stage, enhancing musical performances.
Technical Block Expansion1946
Added in 1946 by architect Aleksandar Medevedev, this extension includes costume storage rooms, rehearsal spaces, a club, reading room, and painting studio, supporting the theatre's operations.
Main Entrance and Façade1939
The main entrance features a semi-circular staircase beneath a balcony supported by four columns, oriented towards a ceremonial plaza, exemplifying modernist architecture.
Contact
Téléphone: 018 527371