Cișmigiu Gardens
Bucharest-Ilfov Region
Cișmigiu Gardens, established in 1847, is the oldest and largest public park in central Bucharest, spanning 14.6 hectares around an artificial lake connected to the Dâmbovița River. Originally the site of a natural lake known as 'Lacul lui Dura', the gardens were transformed under the guidance of German horticulturist Wilhelm Friedrich Carl Meyer, who designed its romantic landscape with winding lanes and floral arrangements. The park serves as a cultural hub, hosting the Rondul Român, a circular alley adorned with busts of twelve prominent Romanian writers, celebrating the nation's literary heritage. It also contains significant monuments such as the Monument of French Heroes, commemorating French soldiers from World War I, and the Monument of American Heroes, honoring US soldiers fallen in World War II. The park's name derives from the Turkish term for a public fountain caretaker, reflecting its historical connection to Bucharest's water management. With its central location, scenic beauty, and cultural landmarks, Cișmigiu Gardens remains a beloved urban oasis attracting thousands of visitors on weekends.
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Astuce: For the best experience, visit Cișmigiu Gardens during spring or early autumn when the floral displays and foliage colors are at their peak. Weekdays and early mornings offer a more tranquil atmosphere. Entrance is free, but consider guided tours to fully appreciate the park's history and monuments. No advance ticket purchase is necessary. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended to explore the winding paths and various landmarks.
Faits intéressants
- •Cișmigiu Gardens is the oldest and largest park in central Bucharest, covering 14.6 hectares.
- •The park features the Rondul Român, a circular alley with busts of twelve important Romanian writers.
- •The Monument of French Heroes, made of Carrara marble by sculptor Ion Jalea, honors French soldiers from World War I.
- •The Monument of American Heroes commemorates 378 US soldiers who died in Romania during World War II.
- •The park's name derives from the Turkish term for the caretaker of public fountains, reflecting its historical ties to Bucharest's water system.
Histoire
The site of Cișmigiu Gardens was originally a natural lake called 'Lacul lui Dura' used for fishing since the 17th century.
In 1846, during Russian administration, a decision was made to transform the lake into a public park, based on proposals dating back to 1830.
German horticulturist Wilhelm Friedrich Carl Meyer was commissioned to design the gardens, which were inaugurated in 1847.
The park's name, 'Cișmigiu', originates from the Turkish word for a public fountain caretaker, reflecting the presence of the city's water administrator residing on the grounds.
Over time, the gardens have become a central cultural and recreational space in Bucharest, preserving historic monuments and literary tributes.
Guide du lieu
Rondul Român (Writers' Rotunda)
A circular alley lined with stone busts of twelve key Romanian literary figures, including Mihai Eminescu and Ion Luca Caragiale, celebrating Romania's rich literary heritage.
Monument of French Heroes1922
A Carrara marble monument created by Romanian sculptor Ion Jalea, inaugurated in 1922 to commemorate French soldiers who died in the Romanian Campaign of World War I.
Monument of American Heroes2002
A granite sculpture honoring 378 US soldiers who died in Romania during World War II, created by artist Remus Botarro and inaugurated in 2002.
Izvorul Sissi Stefanidi20th century
A sculptural work by Ioan C. Dimitriu Bârlad depicting a grieving mother pouring water, symbolizing loss and mourning.