National Tile Museum
Lisboa
The National Tile Museum, located in Lisbon's former Madre de Deus Convent, is dedicated to the art of azulejo, Portugal's iconic decorative tilework. Established in 1965 and nationalized in 1980, the museum houses one of the world's largest collections of ceramics, spanning from the 15th century to modern times. The museum's permanent exhibition is arranged chronologically, illustrating tile production techniques and the evolution of styles across centuries. Visitors can explore richly adorned spaces such as the baroque Chapel of Saint Anthony, the 16th-century church with remarkable tile panels, and the sacristy featuring Brazilian woodwork and paintings by André Gonçalves. Notable exhibits include the 17th-century panels, the "Great View of Lisbon" circa 1700, and the "Hunting Room" from 1680. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that explore the cultural significance and contemporary interpretations of tile art. Its unique setting in a historic convent enhances the visitor experience by blending architectural heritage with the artistic collection, making it a must-visit cultural landmark in Lisbon.
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Astuce: The best time to visit the National Tile Museum is during weekdays and outside peak tourist seasons to enjoy a quieter experience. Purchasing tickets online in advance is recommended to avoid queues. The museum offers discounts for students, seniors, and groups, so be sure to inquire about available concessions at the entrance. Guided tours provide deeper insight into the history and artistry of azulejo tiles and are worth considering for a richer visit.
Faits intéressants
- •The museum's collection includes one of the largest assemblies of azulejo tiles in the world.
- •It is housed in the Madre de Deus Convent, a historic building founded in 1509 by Queen Leonor.
- •One of the highlights is a panoramic tile panel depicting Lisbon before the devastating 1755 earthquake.
- •The museum recorded over 200,000 visitors in 2022, making it one of Portugal's most visited monuments.
- •The Chapel of Saint Anthony inside the museum features 18th-century Baroque decoration and paintings by André Gonçalves.
Histoire
The National Tile Museum is housed in the former Madre de Deus Convent, founded in 1509 by Queen Leonor.
Originally part of the convent complex, the building underwent various restorations and transformations over the centuries, including 16th-century mannerist cloisters and baroque chapels.
In 1954, the site became an annex of the National Museum of Ancient Art, and by 1965 it was established as a dedicated museum for azulejo tiles.
The museum gained full national museum status in 1980, marking its autonomy and recognition as a key institution preserving Portuguese tile heritage.
Guide du lieu
Church of Madre de Deus16th century
A beautifully preserved 16th-century church within the convent, decorated with extensive tile panels illustrating religious and historical themes. It serves as a central highlight of the museum's permanent exhibition.
Chapel of Saint Anthony18th century
An 18th-century Baroque chapel adorned with elaborate tilework and canvases by painter André Gonçalves, showcasing the artistic richness of Portuguese tile decoration.
Sacristy
Features a Brazilian wood display cabinet and carved wood frames with paintings, blending colonial influences with Portuguese artistic traditions.
Mannerist Cloister16th century
The 16th-century cloister of the former convent, showcasing period architecture and serving as a tranquil space within the museum complex.
Permanent Exhibition Rooms
Rooms displaying the chronological history of azulejo tiles from the 15th century to present, including techniques, styles, and cultural significance.
Contact
Téléphone: 21 810 0340
