Kozłówka Palace
Lubelskie
Kozłówka Palace, located in Kozłówka, Lubartów County, is a magnificent rococo and neoclassical palace originally built between 1735 and 1742 for Michał Bieliński. It later became the residence of the aristocratic Zamoyski family from 1799 until 1944. The palace is renowned for its unique blend of European baroque architecture with traditional Polish building styles. Under Count Konstanty Zamoyski in the late 19th century, the palace was remodeled into one of Poland's most monumental magnate residences, featuring Neo-Baroque elements and a chapel inspired by the Versailles Palace. It also housed one of the earliest modern bathroom systems in Europe. The interiors have been remarkably preserved, showcasing opulent neobaroque and regency plafonds, Meissen tiled stoves, marble fireplaces, and a vast collection of family portraits and European art. Surrounding the palace are French Baroque gardens, a historic chapel, stables, and a carriage house. The site also hosts the Gallery of Socrealism, the largest collection of communist art in Poland, with over 1,600 pieces including sculptures, paintings, and posters. The palace grounds have been used as filming locations for several notable Polish and international films and TV series. Today, Kozłówka Palace stands as a national Historic Monument and offers visitors a unique glimpse into Polish aristocratic heritage and 20th-century art history.
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Astuce: Visitors should consider arriving in spring or summer to fully enjoy the French Baroque gardens and outdoor spaces. It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. The museum offers discounts for groups, students, and seniors. Guided tours are available to enhance the experience, providing detailed insights into the palace's history, architecture, and art collections. Photography is generally allowed but check for restrictions in certain rooms or exhibitions. The palace is accessible by car and public transport from nearby Lubartów and Lublin.
Faits intéressants
- •The palace features one of the earliest modern sewer systems in Europe, dating back to the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries.
- •The Gallery of Socrealism at Kozłówka houses over 1,600 communist-era artworks, making it the largest collection of its kind in Poland.
- •The palace chapel was modeled after the chapel at the Versailles Palace.
- •In 1928, the Polish national gymnastics team trained in the palace gardens ahead of the Amsterdam Summer Olympics.
- •The palace interiors have remained largely intact despite Nazi and Soviet occupations during 1939-1989.
Histoire
The palace was originally constructed between 1735 and 1742 for Michał Bieliński, voivode of Chełmno, designed by architect Józef II Fontana.
In 1799, it was acquired by the Zamoyski family, who owned it until 1944.
Between 1879 and 1907, Count Konstanty Zamoyski remodeled the palace in Neo-Baroque style, adding a chapel modeled after Versailles and modern amenities such as an early sewer system.
In 1903, Tsar Nicholas II established the Kozłówka entail, ensuring the estate passed undivided to the eldest heir.
The palace served as a training camp for the Polish gymnastics team preparing for the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics.
In 1944, the Zamoyski family fled, and the palace became state property under the communist regime.
Despite wartime hardships, the interiors and art collections were preserved.
Since 1979, it has operated as the Zamoyski Family Museum.
Guide du lieu
Main Palace Building1735-1742
The central rococo and neoclassical structure houses opulent interiors with neobaroque and regency plafonds, Meissen tiled stoves, marble fireplaces, and a rich collection of family portraits and European art reproductions.
Palace ChapelLate 19th century remodeling
A chapel inspired by the Versailles Palace chapel, featuring period decorations and serving as a testament to the Zamoyski family's wealth and taste.
French Baroque Gardens18th century origins with later modifications
Elegant gardens designed in the French Baroque style surround the palace, offering picturesque views, fountains, and terraces for leisurely strolls.
Gallery of SocrealismEstablished mid-20th century
Located in the former carriage house, this unique museum hosts Poland's largest collection of communist art, including sculptures, paintings, drawings, and posters from the 1950s.
Contact
Téléphone: 81 852 83 00