Trollstigen
Møre og Romsdal
Trollstigen, also known as the Troll Path, is a serpentine mountain road and pass located in Rauma Municipality, Møre og Romsdal County, Norway. It is part of Norwegian County Road 63, connecting Åndalsnes and Valldal. The road is renowned for its steep 10% incline and eleven hairpin bends climbing the mountainside, making it a popular attraction for tourists and driving enthusiasts alike. At an elevation of approximately 850 meters, Trollstigen offers breathtaking views, including the spectacular Stigfossen waterfall which plunges 320 meters down the mountainside. The site features several viewing platforms and a visitor center with amenities such as parking, souvenir shops, and toilets. Opened in 1936 by King Haakon VII after eight years of construction, the road has undergone improvements to enhance safety and accessibility, including rockfall protection and widened bends. It is officially recognized as a national tourist route and lies within a protected landscape area adjacent to Reinheimen National Park. The road is typically open from mid-May to October, weather permitting, and is closed during winter months due to snow and rockfall hazards. Trollstigen's combination of engineering marvel, natural beauty, and cultural significance makes it one of Norway's most visited and iconic mountain passes.
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Astuce: The best time to visit Trollstigen is between mid-May and October when the road is open and weather conditions are favorable. Due to its popularity, especially in peak season, expect heavy traffic and consider visiting early in the day to avoid congestion. Vehicles longer than 12.4 meters are prohibited, so check vehicle restrictions before traveling. Purchasing tickets or passes is generally not required, but planning ahead for parking and using the visitor center facilities can enhance your experience. Be prepared for rapidly changing mountain weather and bring appropriate clothing and footwear.
Faits intéressants
- •Trollstigen features eleven hairpin bends on a steep 10% incline, making it a challenging and scenic drive.
- •The Stigfossen waterfall adjacent to the road drops 320 meters down the mountainside, visible from several viewpoints.
- •During peak tourist season, up to 2,500 vehicles traverse Trollstigen daily, with record daily traffic reaching 2,800 vehicles.
- •The road was officially opened by King Haakon VII in 1936 after eight years of construction.
- •Trollstigen is part of a protected landscape area and lies near Reinheimen National Park, highlighting its environmental significance.
- •In 2021, an eco-friendly mobile base station powered by solar, wind, and hydrogen was installed to provide mobile coverage for the first time.
Histoire
Trollstigen was officially opened on 31 July 1936 by King Haakon VII after eight years of construction.
The road was built to connect the town of Åndalsnes with the village of Valldal, facilitating transport and trade across the mountainous region.
Before the road, the mountain pass was a narrow path used for centuries, with historical references dating back to the 16th century as a vital route for local markets and trade.
In 2012, a major tourist facility including a restaurant and viewing platforms was completed, and the road was designated a national tourist route.
Over the years, improvements have been made to widen bends and enhance safety, including significant rockfall protection investments.
In recent years, mobile coverage was introduced via eco-friendly technology to improve visitor communication.
Guide du lieu
Viewing Platforms
Several viewing balconies at the 700-meter plateau offer panoramic views of the hairpin bends and the Stigfossen waterfall, providing excellent photo opportunities and a chance to appreciate the engineering feat of the road.
Trollstigen Visitor Center2012
The visitor center includes amenities such as souvenir shops, toilets, and a restaurant. It serves as a hub for tourists to learn about the area's history, geology, and natural environment.
Stigfossbrua Bridge
This bridge crosses the lower part of the Stigfossen waterfall and is a key structural element of the road, offering dramatic views of the waterfall and the winding road.
