Our Lady of the Rocks
Coastal Region
Our Lady of the Rocks is a unique man-made islet located in the Bay of Kotor, near the town of Perast in Montenegro's Coastal Region. This small island, covering an area of approximately 3,030 square meters, was created by sinking old ships and depositing rocks around a natural rock formation known as Škrpjel. According to local legend, the island was founded in 1452 when two Venetian sailors discovered an icon of the Virgin Mary on a rock in the bay and vowed to build a church there. Over centuries, the island was gradually enlarged by locals who threw rocks into the sea, a tradition that continues annually as a symbolic act. The island hosts a charming chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary, featuring notable Baroque art and maritime relics reflecting Perast's rich naval history. Its proximity to the island of St. George, which holds a Benedictine monastery, adds to the cultural and historical significance of the area. Our Lady of the Rocks stands out not only for its artificial origin but also as a symbol of local faith, maritime heritage, and Venetian influence in the Adriatic region.
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Astuce: The best time to visit Our Lady of the Rocks is during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn, when boat tours from Perast operate regularly. It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist season, to avoid long waits. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes for walking on the uneven surfaces of the island and bring sun protection. Guided tours provide valuable insights into the chapel's art and history. Discounts may be available for students, seniors, and groups. Check local schedules for the annual Rock Throwing Festival, a unique cultural event where locals continue the tradition of adding stones to the island.
Faits intéressants
- •Our Lady of the Rocks is the only artificially created island in the Adriatic Sea.
- •The island was formed by sinking old ships and piling rocks, a tradition that continues annually in a ceremony called the Rock Throwing Festival.
- •The chapel on the island houses numerous maritime artifacts, including ex-votos left by sailors as thanks for safe voyages.
- •The island lies near St. George Island, which features a Benedictine monastery and is a natural islet, contrasting with the artificial nature of Our Lady of the Rocks.
Histoire
The island of Our Lady of the Rocks was established in 1452 after two Venetian sailors found a painting of the Virgin Mary on a rock in the Bay of Kotor.
Over time, locals built up the islet by throwing rocks into the sea, creating the only artificial island in the Adriatic.
The chapel was constructed to honor the Virgin Mary and became a spiritual and cultural landmark.
The island reflects the maritime heritage of Perast, which flourished under Venetian rule from the 15th to the 18th century.
Throughout history, the island and its chapel have been maintained by the local community, preserving its religious and historical significance.
Guide du lieu
The Chapel of Our Lady of the Rocks15th century onwards
The central feature of the island is the Roman Catholic chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It contains notable Baroque paintings, including works by Tripo Kokolja, and maritime relics donated by local sailors.
The Island ItselfFounded in 1452
The island is an artificial formation created by locals who threw rocks into the sea, a tradition that continues annually during the Rock Throwing Festival, symbolizing community spirit and faith.
