Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
Uturumæ̆da paḷāta
Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi is a sacred fig tree located in the ancient city of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is believed to be a sapling from the original Bodhi tree under which Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment and became the Buddha. Planted in 288 BCE, it is the oldest living human-planted tree with a continuous documented history. The site is a major pilgrimage destination for Buddhists, featuring a serene temple complex with shrines and meditation areas. The tree symbolizes enlightenment and peace, and its preservation has been a priority for centuries, reflecting the deep cultural and religious significance it holds in Sri Lanka. Visitors can witness the devout rituals performed daily and experience the tranquil atmosphere of this revered site.
Plan your trip to Sri Lanka with AI
Create a detailed itinerary in minutes. AI suggests the best places, restaurants, and an optimized route.
Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the peaceful atmosphere. It is advisable to dress modestly and respectfully as it is a religious site. Purchasing tickets or passes in advance is not typically necessary, but check local guidelines during peak pilgrimage seasons. Discounts may be available for groups or religious practitioners. Respect the customs, such as removing shoes and maintaining silence near the tree.
Interesting facts
- •Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi is the oldest living human-planted tree with a known planting date.
- •The tree is a direct descendant of the original Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India.
- •It has been continuously tended and protected for over 2,300 years.
- •The site attracts thousands of pilgrims annually, especially during Buddhist festivals.
History
The Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi was planted in 288 BCE by King Devanampiya Tissa after a sapling was brought from the original Bodhi tree in India by Sanghamitta Theri, the daughter of Emperor Ashoka.
Over the centuries, the tree has been protected by various rulers and religious custodians.
Despite threats from natural disasters and invasions, it has survived and remains a living symbol of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
The site has undergone restorations to maintain its sanctity and accommodate the growing number of pilgrims.
Place Guide
The Sacred Fig Tree288 BCE
The central feature of the site, this ancient tree is revered as a direct descendant of the original Bodhi tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. It is surrounded by protective railings and worship areas.
Temple Complex
The surrounding temple buildings host various shrines, meditation halls, and facilities for pilgrims. The architecture reflects ancient Sri Lankan Buddhist styles.
Contact
Phone: 0252 222 367
