Yanbaru National Park
Kyushu-Okinawa Region
Established in 2016, Yanbaru National Park covers over 13,600 hectares of forest and surrounding waters in the northern region of Okinawa Island, Japan. It encompasses the villages of Kunigami, ĹŚgimi, and Higashi, preserving a unique subtropical ecosystem that is home to numerous endemic and endangered species, including the rare Yambaru long-armed scarab beetle. The park's dense forests and coastal waters provide habitats for diverse flora and fauna, making it a critical area for conservation and ecological study. In 2021, Yanbaru was inscribed as part of a UNESCO World Heritage serial nomination recognizing the outstanding natural value of the Amami-ĹŚshima, Tokunoshima, northern Okinawa, and Iriomote Islands. The park's future expansion depends on the return of land currently used by the US military as the Northern Training Area. Visitors can experience the serene beauty of subtropical forests, rare wildlife, and coastal landscapes, providing an immersive natural retreat distinct from urban Japan. The park also plays a vital role in protecting Okinawa's unique biodiversity and cultural heritage, offering opportunities for eco-tourism and environmental education.
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Astuce: The best time to visit Yanbaru National Park is during the cooler months from late autumn to early spring to avoid Okinawa's hot and humid summers. Booking guided nature tours in advance is recommended to enhance wildlife viewing opportunities and learn about the park's ecology. Visitors should prepare for hiking with appropriate footwear and insect repellent. While entrance is generally free, some guided activities or facilities may offer discounts for seniors, students, or groups. As the park includes protected areas, following all regulations and staying on designated trails helps preserve its pristine environment.
Faits intéressants
- •Yanbaru National Park covers approximately 13,622 hectares of land and 3,670 hectares of surrounding waters.
- •The park was established on September 15, 2016, coinciding with the anniversary of the discovery of the endangered Yambaru long-armed scarab beetle.
- •Yanbaru is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site inscribed in 2021, together with Amami-Ōshima, Tokunoshima, and Iriomote Islands.
- •The park's future expansion depends on the return of land currently occupied by the US Northern Training Area military base.
- •Yanbaru's subtropical forests are home to many endemic species unique to Okinawa Island.
Histoire
Yanbaru National Park was officially established in 2016 to protect the northern Okinawa Island's rich subtropical forests and marine areas.
The park's founding date, September 15, commemorates the 1983 discovery of the endangered Yambaru long-armed scarab beetle, highlighting the area's ecological significance.
In 2016, the northern part of Okinawa Island, including Yanbaru, was submitted for UNESCO World Heritage inscription, which was achieved in 2021 as part of a serial nomination with nearby islands.
The park's boundaries may expand in the future following the reversion of US military lands currently designated as the Northern Training Area.
Contact
Téléphone: 098-836-6400