Bandhavgarh National Park

Bandhavgarh National Park

Central India Region

85/100120 min

Bandhavgarh National Park, located in the Umaria district of Madhya Pradesh, India, is a renowned protected area spreading over 105 square kilometers. Established as a national park in 1968 and declared a tiger reserve in 1993, it forms a core part of the larger Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve encompassing 716 square kilometers. The park is characterized by its rugged, hilly terrain and diverse moist deciduous forests, including sal and bamboo trees. It holds significant historical importance, deriving its name from the nearby Bandhavgarh Fort, linked to the epic Ramayana. The park is home to a remarkable variety of fauna, notably hosting a large population of Bengal tigers, with 135 individuals recorded in the 2022 census. Other notable wildlife includes leopards, gaur, Indian elephants, and various deer species. The park's avian diversity is also impressive, with numerous bird species such as the Indian peafowl, crested serpent eagle, and Malabar pied hornbill. Conservation efforts have included the reintroduction of gaur from Kanha National Park and monitoring of the elephant population, which migrated into the reserve after a century. Bandhavgarh's rich ecosystem and cultural heritage make it a unique destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

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Astuce: The best time to visit Bandhavgarh National Park is during the dry winter months from October to June, when wildlife sightings, especially tigers, are more frequent. Booking safaris in advance is highly recommended due to limited permits and high demand. Visitors can benefit from guided tours provided by licensed operators to enhance wildlife spotting and ensure safety. Various accommodations near the park offer packages including safari permits. While there are no specific ticket discounts publicly detailed, checking with official sources or resorts for seasonal offers is advisable.

Faits intéressants

  • Bandhavgarh National Park is named after the Bandhavgarh Fort, believed to have been given by Lord Rama to his brother Lakshmana to watch over Lanka.
  • The park had 135 tigers recorded in the 2022 census, making it one of the densest tiger populations in India.
  • In 2012, gaur were reintroduced from Kanha National Park to replenish the local population after disease wiped out the original herd.
  • A herd of 40-45 elephants migrated into Bandhavgarh from Chhattisgarh in 2018, establishing a resident population after over 100 years.
  • The BBC documentary series 'Dynasties' featured Bandhavgarh, focusing on the tigress Raj Bhera's life over four years.

Histoire

Originally part of the princely state of Rewa, Bandhavgarh was historically a hunting ground for royalty.

1968

The area was declared a national park in 1968 to protect its rich biodiversity and later designated as a tiger reserve in 1993, reflecting its importance for tiger conservation.

2012

Over the decades, conservation projects have been implemented, including the reintroduction of gaur in 2012 after local populations were decimated by disease.

The park has also seen a resurgence of Indian elephants, with migratory herds establishing a resident population after more than a century.

Guide du lieu

1
Tala Zone

One of the three main zones of Bandhavgarh National Park, known for high tiger density and frequent wildlife sightings, making it a popular safari area.

2
Magdhi Zone

A significant area of the park offering diverse habitats and opportunities to see various wildlife species including tigers, leopards, and deer.

3
Khitauli Zone

A less frequented zone of the park characterized by rugged terrain and rich flora, providing a quieter safari experience.

4
Bandhavgarh FortAncient

An ancient fort from which the park derives its name, historically linked to the epic Ramayana and believed to have been gifted by Lord Rama to his brother Lakshmana.

Contact

Téléphone: 098213 95398

Map