Jerusalem Biblical Zoo
Yerushalayim
The Jerusalem Biblical Zoo, also known as the Tisch Family Biblical Zoo, is located in the Malha neighborhood of Jerusalem. It is renowned for its collection of Afro-Asiatic wildlife, many species of which are cited in the Hebrew Bible, alongside a commitment to breeding endangered animals. Established initially in 1940 as a small animal corner in downtown Jerusalem, the zoo has evolved significantly over the decades, moving through several locations due to urban pressures and political conflicts. Today, it serves as both a popular tourist attraction and an important conservation center. The zoo is notable for reintroducing several species that had become extinct in Israel back into nature reserves, such as the Syrian brown bear and the addax. Its educational mission extends to bridging cultural divides within Jerusalem by attracting diverse community groups. The zoo's facilities include extensive habitats designed to mimic natural environments, emphasizing animal welfare and public education. It remains a beloved institution, balancing cultural heritage with modern conservation efforts.
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Astuce: Visitors are advised to check the official website for current opening hours and ticket availability, as the zoo may close temporarily due to security situations. Purchasing tickets online in advance is recommended to avoid queues. The best time to visit is during spring and autumn when the weather is mild and animals are most active. Discounts are available for members and certain customer clubs. Planning a visit in the morning can enhance the experience as many animals are more visible then.
Faits intéressants
- •The zoo was the most popular tourist attraction in Israel from 2005 to 2007.
- •It recorded a peak of 738,000 visitors in 2009.
- •The first animal at the zoo was a desert monitor brought by British soldiers in 1940.
- •During the 1948 siege of Jerusalem, zookeepers hunted stray dogs to feed carnivorous animals.
- •Eleven species extinct in Israel were reintroduced to nature reserves thanks to the zoo's breeding programs.
- •The zoo's collection once exceeded 500 animals by 1967 despite financial hardships.
Histoire
The Jerusalem Biblical Zoo was founded in 1940 as a small animal corner in central Jerusalem by zoologist Aharon Shulov.
It relocated multiple times due to urban complaints and political conflicts, including a move to Mount Scopus in 1947 and then to Romema in 1950 after restricted access to Mount Scopus.
The Romema site saw significant growth, with the zoo expanding its collection and breeding programs, despite hardships such as animal losses during the Six-Day War.
In 1991, the zoo moved to its current location in Malha, continuing its mission of conservation and education.
Throughout its history, the zoo has been instrumental in reintroducing extinct species to Israel's nature reserves and fostering cultural connections within Jerusalem.
Guide du lieu
Afro-Asiatic Wildlife Collection
A diverse array of animals native to Africa and Asia, many of which are mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, offering visitors a unique glimpse into biblical fauna.
Endangered Species Breeding Programs
Specialized enclosures and conservation efforts focused on breeding endangered species to support biodiversity and reintroduction initiatives.
Educational Facilities and Exhibits
Interactive exhibits and educational programs designed to teach visitors about biblical animals, conservation, and the environment.
Contact
Téléphone: 02-675-0111