Taman Mini Indonesia Indah
Java Region
Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) is a 147-hectare cultural and recreational park located in East Jakarta, Indonesia. Established in 1975, it serves as a comprehensive synopsis of Indonesian culture, featuring 33 pavilions representing the country's provinces as they were in 1975. Each pavilion displays traditional vernacular architecture, clothing, dances, and customs, offering visitors a rich insight into Indonesia's diverse cultural heritage. The park also includes a lake with a miniature archipelago model, a dancing fountain, cable cars, and various museums, including the Keong Emas IMAX cinema and the Theatre of My Homeland. TMII is recognized internationally as a World Peace Theme Park, reflecting its cultural and educational significance. Recent revitalization efforts have emphasized environmental sustainability, expanding green spaces to 70% of the area and introducing low-emission transportation within the park. TMII remains one of Jakarta's most popular tourist destinations, combining cultural education with recreational amenities.
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Astuce: The best time to visit TMII is during weekdays or outside major public holidays to avoid crowds. It is recommended to purchase tickets in advance when possible to ensure entry, especially during special events or holidays. Visitors should prepare for extensive walking and consider using the park's zero-emission transport options such as electric microbuses, aeromovels, or renting bicycles and electric scooters. The park operates multiple gates with designated access points; gate 1 is suitable for motor vehicles and bicycles, while gate 3 accommodates pedestrians and vehicles. Discounts may be available for groups, students, and seniors, so inquire ahead. Visiting during the dry season can enhance the outdoor experience, especially for exploring the open parks and pavilions.
Faits intéressants
- •TMII was recognized as an International Civilization Park and World Peace Theme Park by the World Peace Committee in 2014.
- •The park features Indonesia's only IMAX cinema, the Keong Emas, which was unique until the 2010s.
- •TMII covers 147 hectares, originally farmland that was transformed into a cultural park with hilly terrain.
- •The revitalization project in 2022 introduced a low-emission zone, banning personal motor vehicles inside the park.
- •TMII's revitalization cost approximately IDR 1.7 trillion, with additional funding from InJourney.
- •The park's design reflects Indonesia's 26 provinces as of 1975, each represented by a pavilion with traditional architecture.
Histoire
The concept of TMII was conceived by First Lady Siti Hartinah (Tien Suharto) in 1970 to foster national pride by showcasing Indonesia's cultural diversity.
Construction began in 1972 on a former agricultural area, transforming it into a hilly landscape suitable for diverse exhibits.
TMII was officially inaugurated on April 20, 1975, under the management of the Harapan Kita Foundation, linked to the Suharto family.
Over the decades, the park expanded to include numerous pavilions, museums, and recreational facilities.
In 2021, management shifted to InJourney, a state-owned tourism company.
Starting in 2022, TMII underwent major revitalization to restore its original vision and improve environmental sustainability, culminating in a reopening and inauguration in late 2022 and 2023 respectively.
Guide du lieu
Provincial Pavilions1975
Thirty-three pavilions representing the cultural heritage of Indonesia's provinces as of 1975, showcasing traditional houses, clothing, dances, and customs unique to each region.
Lake with Miniature Archipelago and Dancing Fountain
A central lake featuring a miniature model of the Indonesian archipelago with a dancing fountain and drone shows called Tirta Cerita, offering visual spectacles.
Keong Emas IMAX Cinema1987
Indonesia's only IMAX cinema until the 2010s, housed in a golden snail-shaped building, providing educational and cultural films.
Theatre of My Homeland (Teater Tanah Airku)
A theater venue for traditional performances and cultural shows, enhancing visitors' understanding of Indonesian arts.
Cable Cars and Zero-Emission Transport
Cable cars offer aerial views of the park, while electric microbuses, aeromovels, and rental bicycles provide eco-friendly transport options within TMII.
Contact
Téléphone: 0811-8882-0220