Írott-kő Lookout Tower
Vas
The Írott-kő Lookout Tower, also known as Geschriebenstein, is perched atop the highest mountain of the Kőszeg Mountains at approximately 884 meters elevation, marking the highest point in western Hungary and Burgenland, Austria. The tower was originally constructed in 1913 and uniquely straddles the Austria-Hungary border, a legacy of post-World War I treaties. Its name, translating to "written stone," likely derives from historic inscribed border stones between noble estates. The tower provides visitors with stunning panoramic views of the surrounding natural landscape and serves as a symbolic link between the two nations. Historically, the site has been a significant point for hikers and nature enthusiasts, especially as the western terminus of Hungary's National Blue Trail. The lookout was closed for restoration in 2009 and reopened in 2010, continuing to attract tourists seeking both natural beauty and historical significance. The tower's entrance is located on the Austrian side, and the surrounding area is part of the Írott-kő Nature Park, offering diverse flora and fauna. The site also reflects the complex political history of the region, including the era of the Iron Curtain and the Schengen Agreement's impact on border crossing.
Planifiez votre voyage en Hongrie avec l'IA
Créez un itinéraire détaillé en quelques minutes. L'IA suggère les meilleurs endroits, restaurants et un itinéraire optimisé.
Astuce: The best time to visit Írott-kő Lookout Tower is during late spring to early autumn when the weather is clear and trails are accessible. Visitors are advised to check opening hours in advance and consider purchasing tickets beforehand during peak seasons. The tower is accessible by hiking and cycling, with well-marked trails leading to the summit. Since it lies on the Austria-Hungary border, visitors should carry valid identification, although border controls have been eased under the Schengen Agreement. Discounts may be available for groups, seniors, and children. Early arrival is recommended to avoid crowds and enjoy panoramic views in peaceful conditions.
Faits intéressants
- •The name Írott-kő means "written stone," referring to historic inscribed border stones between noble families.
- •The lookout tower stands exactly on the Austria-Hungary border, a result of 20th-century treaties.
- •The tower is the highest point in western Hungary and the Burgenland region of Austria.
- •It serves as the western terminus of Hungary's National Blue Trail, a famous long-distance hiking route.
- •During the Cold War, the tower was only accessible from Austria due to the Iron Curtain.
- •The tower was closed for restoration in 2009 and reopened in 2010 to visitors.
Histoire
The peak now known as Írott-kő was first mentioned in the 14th century as Fenyőhegy and later called Szálkő in the 17th century.
The current name likely originates from inscribed boundary stones marking estates of the Batthyány and Esterházy families.
The first wooden lookout tower was erected in 1891 by the Kőszeg Tourist Association, serving visitors until 1909.
The present stone lookout tower was built in 1913, precisely on the border established after World War I treaties, notably the Treaty of Saint-Germain and the Treaty of Trianon.
During the Cold War, the tower was accessible only from the Austrian side due to border restrictions.
Following Hungary's accession to the Schengen Area in 2007, the tower became freely accessible from both countries.
The tower underwent restoration after damage and reopened in 2010, preserving its historical and cultural significance.
Guide du lieu
Observation Tower1913
Built in 1913, this stone tower offers panoramic views across the Austria-Hungary border. Its entrance is on the Austrian side and inside visitors can see a border stone marking the international boundary.
Írott-kő Nature Park Surroundings
The area around the tower is part of the Írott-kő Nature Park, featuring diverse flora and fauna, hiking trails, and natural landscapes.