Îles de Los
Boké
The Îles de Los, located about two kilometers off the coast of Conakry, Guinea, consist of several islands including the main three: Tamara, Kassa, and Roume, along with smaller islets. Their name originates from the Portuguese phrase "Ilhas dos Ídolos" meaning "islands of the idols." These islands are renowned for their beautiful beaches and lush forested interiors, making them a popular destination for tourists seeking natural beauty. Geologically, the islands are remnants of a volcanic structure dating back to the Cretaceous Period, composed primarily of syenite rock. Historically, the islands played a significant role in the Atlantic slave trade and were inhabited by the Baga people who spoke the Kaloum dialect. In the 18th century, Kassa Island became known as "Factory Island" due to an English trading post established there, involved in ship repair and river piloting. The islands were ceded to the British Empire in 1818 and later transferred to French control in 1904 as part of colonial agreements, becoming part of French Guinea. Today, the Îles de Los offer a blend of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage accessible by ferry from Conakry.
Planifiez votre voyage en Guinée avec l'IA
Créez un itinéraire détaillé en quelques minutes. L'IA suggère les meilleurs endroits, restaurants et un itinéraire optimisé.
Astuce: Visitors are advised to take ferries from Conakry for easy access to the islands. The best time to visit is during the dry season to enjoy the beaches and outdoor activities. Purchasing tickets in advance is recommended during peak tourist periods. Discounts may be available for groups or local residents. Visitors should prepare for limited facilities on some islands and bring essentials accordingly.
Faits intéressants
- •The name Îles de Los derives from the Portuguese "Ilhas dos Ídolos," meaning "islands of the idols."
- •The islands' volcanic origins date back to the Cretaceous Period, making their geology unique with syenite rock formations.
- •Kassa Island was historically known as Factory Island due to the English trading post established in the 18th century.
- •In 1812, a Dutch slave trader seized on the islands was the first person tried under the British Slave Trade Felony Act 1811.
- •The islands were transferred from British to French control in 1904 as part of the Entente Cordiale treaty exchange.
Histoire
The Îles de Los have a long history of habitation and prominence in the Atlantic slave trade.
In 1755, the English African Company of Liverpool established a trading post on Kassa Island, then known as Factory Island, focusing on ship repair and river piloting.
In 1818, the islands were ceded to the British Empire through a treaty with local leader Mangé Demba.
Subsequently, in 1904, as part of the Entente Cordiale agreement between Britain and France, the islands were transferred to French control and incorporated into French Guinea.
These shifts reflect the islands' strategic and economic importance during the colonial era.
Guide du lieu
Tamara Island and Lighthouse
Tamara Island features the Île Tamara Lighthouse and was formerly home to a prison. The lighthouse is a notable landmark aiding navigation around the islands.
Kassa Island (Factory Island)1755
Kassa Island, formerly called Factory Island, was the site of an 18th-century English trading post specializing in ship repair and river piloting. Its name derives from the Portuguese word for "house."
Roume Island
Roume is one of the main islands in the group, known for its natural beauty and forested interiors, contributing to the islands’ appeal as a tourist destination.
