Kuralan Kylämäki Village
Varsinais-Suomi
Kuralan Kylämäki Village is a unique museum and cultural recreation area owned by the city of Turku, Finland, showcasing a preserved rural environment from the 1940s and 1950s. The village features four historical farms-Iso-Rasi, Vähä-Rasi, Iso-Kohmo, and Vähä-Kohmo-with a total of 26 buildings, including farmhouses, outbuildings, and traditional gardens. The area is protected under Finland's Antiquities Act and is part of the Aurajoki National Landscape and Turku National Urban Park, recognized as a nationally significant built cultural environment by the Finnish Heritage Agency. Kuralan Kylämäki offers visitors an immersive experience into traditional Finnish rural life, with workshops and demonstrations of handicrafts and farming techniques that shaped the landscape. The village's core is centered around the Iso-Kohmo farm buildings on the hill. The site also includes a workshop area maintaining various ancient crafts, from primitive techniques to artistic workshops. The village's location is historically significant, situated at the intersection of ancient waterways and trade routes, with archaeological finds indicating Iron Age settlements and burial sites nearby. The site is open seasonally with free access to the outdoor areas year-round, while museum buildings and events operate mainly during the summer season. Kuralan Kylämäki provides a living history experience, engaging visitors in traditional skills and preserving Finnish rural heritage for future generations.
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Astuce: Visit Kuralan Kylämäki during the summer season when the museum buildings and workshops are open, typically from May to August. The outdoor areas are accessible year-round and free to enter. Participating in craft workshops and guided tours can enrich your experience. It is advisable to check the official website for updated opening hours and special events. Group visits can be arranged with tailored themes, making it ideal for educational trips. While entry to the outdoor village is free, workshops and courses may require separate fees. Accessibility information is available on the official website to assist visitors with mobility needs.
Faits intéressants
- •Kuralan Kylämäki is protected under Finland's Antiquities Act since 1980, preserving 26 traditional buildings from the 1940s and 1950s.
- •The village is part of the Aurajoki National Landscape and Turku National Urban Park, designated as a nationally significant cultural environment.
- •Archaeological excavations revealed Iron Age burial mounds and ancient field systems on the hill, indicating continuous human activity for over a millennium.
- •The site includes a workshop area where traditional handicrafts and ancient techniques are actively maintained and taught.
- •Kuralan Kylämäki was spared from modern urban development plans due to its archaeological and cultural significance, preserving a rare example of mid-20th century rural Finnish life.
Histoire
Kuralan Kylämäki was originally part of Kaarina municipality before being annexed to Turku in 1938.
The area was planned for residential development in the 1950s and 1970s, but archaeological findings revealed it to be a significant ancient site, leading to its protection as a cultural heritage area in 1980 under the Antiquities Act.
The village preserves a traditional rural landscape that remained largely untouched, with farming continuing until the early 1970s.
The museum and cultural activities began under Turku's museum authority in 1987, focusing on preserving traditional crafts and rural life from the mid-20th century.
The site also has archaeological importance with evidence of Iron Age settlements and burial mounds, highlighting its long-standing significance as a crossroads and settlement area.
Guide du lieu
Iso-Kohmo Farm1940s-1950s
The central farmstead located on the hill, featuring original buildings from the 1940s-1950s that form the heart of the village experience. Visitors can explore traditional farmhouses, barns, and outbuildings illustrating rural Finnish life.
Craft Workshop Area
A dedicated space where a wide range of traditional handicrafts and ancient techniques are preserved and practiced, including woodworking, textile arts, and other rural skills. The workshops offer demonstrations and participatory activities.
Historic Farm Buildings of Iso-Rasi, Vähä-Rasi, and Vähä-Kohmo1940s-1950s
Additional farms with their original buildings that collectively showcase the diversity of rural architecture and farming practices in the region during the mid-20th century.
Contact
Téléphone: 02 2620420